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New Routing Software Allows Anonymous Internet Use

THURSDAY DECEMBER 23 2004 4:52 PM

Submitted by LE. Edited By Shalome.

The creators of a new open source software product called Tor hope to enable internet users to protect themselves against being traced or watched by traffic analysis companies. The software, which facilitates anonymous web browsing and other internet usage, is still in its development stage but free for anyone to download and use.

The Tor Project software is described as an "anonymizing layer" which can protect internet users from potentially privacy-threatening traffic analysis.

Internet privacy has become a fiercely defended civil liberties issue in recent years. The Electronic Frontier Foundation, an internet civil liberties organization, has teamed up with Tor's developers by funding the software project.

In America, the 1st amendment of the Constitution guarantees citizens the right to free and anonymous speech. However, on the internet, it's not easy to exercise that right. Those who post on websites or other internet forums can easily be traced by their IP address, preventing access to anonymous speech online to all but the most savvy users.

 
Keith

Keith

Oklahoma City, OK
August 2002

DEC 23, 2004 05:20 PM

It's LE! biggrin

Oh, and this topic is cool too. tongue

Keith

Keith

Oklahoma City, OK
August 2002

DEC 23, 2004 05:33 PM

Up and running. biggrin Now everytime I click on the IP detection site, it comes up with a different address.

But correct me if I'm wrong, but doesn't the SG server wig out if you sign in from too many different IP addresses in a set time period?

[Edited on Dec 23, 2004 by Keith]

Taffin

Taffin

North Hollywood, CA
November 2002

DEC 23, 2004 05:55 PM

Most useful news topic on SG ever.

stavrogin

stavrogin

Boring, MD
November 2003

DEC 23, 2004 08:04 PM

As far as I understand it, it sounds like a distributed proxy. ok, neat.

But, suppose Alice starts downloading some kiddie porn. In the server logs, it'll look like bob, carol, dave, eva, isaac, ivan, justin and mallory are all downloading chunks of the kiddie porn, which ultimately get sent to Alice-the-pedo.

Even if bob-through-mallory don't *know* they're doing something illegal/immoral the FBI/authorities/etc could charge them with trafficing child pornography, all the same. I doubt the US legal system will allow people using Tor to hide behind mommy-common-carrier's apron so as to avoid the repercussions of distributing illegal content.

But, then again, I've been drinking.

bedukay

bedukay

Endicott, NY
March 2003

DEC 23, 2004 08:19 PM

Yeah stavrogin that sounds about right. AT&T Research has something similar that I found out about a couple years ago called Crowds. I didn't use it for this specific reason.

s5

s5

STAFF

San Francisco, CA

DEC 23, 2004 08:24 PM

stavrogin said:
Even if bob-through-mallory don't *know* they're doing something illegal/immoral the FBI/authorities/etc could charge them with trafficing child pornography, all the same. I doubt the US legal system will allow people using Tor to hide behind mommy-common-carrier's apron so as to avoid the repercussions of distributing illegal content.



i doubt it. your packets are already being routed by numerous companies that have a hand in sending you every bit of data you ask for on the internet. if such a prosecution were possible, it would have already happened. (and it would have already shut down the internet by now.)

the EFF is smart and has lots of lawyers. i'm sure they already thought through such scenarios before starting the project.

jholtsnider

jholtsnider

I'm lost
February 2004

DEC 23, 2004 08:28 PM

s5 - is Keith's conjecture about SG not liking a wildly dynamic IP correct?

LE

LE

SUICIDEGIRL

I'm lost

DEC 23, 2004 08:31 PM

lawyers are smart. sometimes when i feel uppity i refer to them as attorneys.

i think that your preserved state login is a result of cookies and not IPs, so anonymize away, pervs.

s5

s5

STAFF

San Francisco, CA

DEC 23, 2004 08:32 PM

keith is not correct. many internet services, such as AOL, use a completely different ip address on every web request. we don't lock them out, either.

[Edited on Dec 23, 2004 by s5]

jholtsnider

jholtsnider

I'm lost
February 2004

DEC 23, 2004 08:33 PM

s5 said:
keith is not correct. many internet services, such as AOL, use a completely different ip address on every web request.



Ok, cool. Thanks. smile

(I assume that a cookie or somesuch allows for the continous login?)

Edited as I see that LE already answered my question. Thanks all!

[Edited on Dec 23, 2004 by slimjim]

kel

kel

Waltham, MA
September 2003

DEC 23, 2004 09:03 PM

Uhmm... hasn't this already been done with FreeNET?
I mean it's been a while since I used read the literature on FreeNET so can someone fill in the details?

Infra

Infra

La Crosse, WI
November 2003

DEC 24, 2004 11:05 AM

kel said:
Uhmm... hasn't this already been done with FreeNET?
I mean it's been a while since I used read the literature on FreeNET so can someone fill in the details?



Freenet's structure is completely different. Content on the Freenet network doesn't reside at any specific place; it spreads depending on node specialization and the demand for the material. The system is designed so that it's impossible to tell what any particular node has in its datastore (even by the person running it) and so that it's impossible to tell which node actually initiated the request (each one appears to only be forwarding a request for another node). Both of these elements are designed to make the system censorship-resistant and build in an element of plausible deniability.

Systems like Tor and JAP (which supports Tor nodes in its development branch, BTW) work on a different principle -- basically, they're extensions of the proxy chain idea, with some randomization built in. Freenet's architecture and goals are different. A better comparison would be with I2P, which is like a cross between the two.

Carmady

Carmady

United Kingdom
January 2005

JAN 05, 2005 05:19 PM

stavrogin said:
I doubt the US legal system will allow people using Tor to hide behind mommy-common-carrier's apron so as to avoid the repercussions of distributing illegal content.



Alice needs a stern talking to (or a good slap).

This kind of misuse, inevitable possible with an anonymous communication system, is a big concern to the well-intentioned Tor people. Their Tor design doc,as well as mentioning their goal of bulding a reputation for privacy, human rights, research, and other socially laudable activities, notes that 'Preventing abuse..will probably remain an arms race for the forseeable future'). However, a good start is the fact that an OR (Onion Router) at the end of a chain can set its own exit policy to limit the types of traffic (and presumably destinations, - e.g. known kiddy porn IP sites) it allows to leave.

'Course, the more you allow people to filter the output, the more you're potentially undermining any anti-censorship goals of a a project. D'oh! blackeyed

Thanks to the onion encryption and the fact that each OR (Onion Router) only knows its predecessor & successor in the OR circuit, it'd be damn difficult to prove what traffic was passing over an OR in the middle of a circuit, though the traffic at each end would usually be unencrypted and sniffable. End-sniffing can be avoided [narf] if the user and end-server are running their traffic through ORs they control. Add the fact that an OR chain would probably pass through many legal jurisdications around the globe and the usual common traffic-carrier arguments will complicate prosecuting OR operators.

(Though there is a statement somewhere in the Tor literature that OR operators might need the balls to stand up to strong pressure too!)


[Edited on Jan 06, 2005 1:21AM]

tretiak

tretiak

San Francisco, CA
March 2003

JAN 05, 2005 11:00 PM

Well, for secure end point oriented transmission I met these guys a bit ago and for the email / IM / P2P I'd rather run through their solution.

The OR is novel but has some fundimental issues like if your first hop is your ISP and people are watching everything on your wire from your modem to the first hop, it does fuck all. When the FBI gets a trap order, they can sit in that exact position.

I imagine the drvelopers of Tor will eventually aim at solving this, maybe some PKI based secure ISP software.

There are some other known-associate Patriot act troubles having to do with computer siezures that are very easy to pull under this auspice, but I am tired. If anyone really wants to know about it say so and I'll rehash why using encryption can get your computer jacked at the drop of a hat under the auspices of National Security.

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