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  • WEDNESDAY JANUARY 17 2007 12:00 PM

Wil Wheaton's Geek in Review: Evolution at CES

“Technology makes it possible for people to gain control over everything, except over technology”
-John Tudor

In the early 90s, I walked away from a promising career in the entertainment industry, moved to Topeka, Kansas, and spent a little over a year working for NewTek, on a product called the Video Toaster.

The Video Toaster was a revolutionary product for its time, putting the power to create broadcast-quality television into the hands of mere mortals for less than $10,000. Now, $10,000 is a lot of money, but what we did with the Toaster would have cost closer to $100,000 if people bought the equipment that was prevalent in the market back then.

I know it may not seem like a big deal now, considering that every Mac in the world has iMovie, and suites like Final Cut Pro are affordable and relatively easy to use, but back then, we really did revolutionize video production. I didn't get filthy rich off of it like the programmers and company heads did, but I was proud to be part of it. I felt like I was part of something really cool that made a big difference for a lot of people, and it was the first time in my life that I realized how powerful technology truly was at a consumer level. I travelled all over the country showing it off at computer shops and trade shows, including brutal and exhausting days at CES and NAB in Las Vegas.

It was at CES in 1991 or 1992 that I first became acutely aware of how much the world was going to change over the next ten to twenty years. While the show was filled with stuff that I didn't care about (and can't remember) I clearly recall seeing HDTV for the first time, and how it took my breath away. I take it for granted now, but it was like looking through a window, and I couldn't wait for that day in the future when I could finally afford one. (They were priced around $70,000 or something outrageous like that back then. To illustrate how far we've come in just over ten years, you can now buy a very nice HDTV for around $2,000. Gasp.)

Back then, my Powerbook 170 and my ginormous Morotola flip phone were cutting edge technology, and one of my bosses had this GPS device that, though it was the size of a small briefcase and required about ten minutes to lock down a position, was light years ahead of anything else I'd ever seen. We were surrounded by emerging technology (and worked on it every day in our R&D department) but I had no idea how exciting the next fifteen years would be until one of my friends showed me a bit of plastic that was slightly larger and thicker than a credit card.

"One day," he said, "you'll be able to take all your CDs, convert them to digital files, and store them on a computer."

"That's cool," I said, "but who wants a walkman that's the size of a computer?"

He held up the plastic.

"No," he said, "you'll be able to store all your albums on something about this big, just in RAM."

It seems so unremarkable now, but at the time, that little glimpse at something so magical blew my mind. If we could store an entire record collection on something the size of a credit card, what else would we be able to do? At that moment, I understood that technology could do more than bring arcade games into my home or give me a cell phone that could almost fit in my pocket.

Over the last decade, computers have gotten smaller and more powerful, and most importantly of all, more affordable. But if what I saw at this year's CES is any indication, Arthur C. Clarke's statement "any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic" is about to apply to our daily lives.

Initially, I was unimpressed when I walked into the main hall and just saw tons of HD-DVD and Blu-ray devices there. I joked that we could take a photo of this year's CES, replace the format names with VHS and Beta, and see what the show looked like in 1980. (If you're wondering who is taking the lead in the format war, it may be HD-DVD. While Blu-ray Disc is clearly ahead at the moment, Sony has reportedly shunned the adult film industry, according to Vivid's Steve Hirsch. Since the adult industry led to the eventual triumph of VHS over Beta, and has driven too many emerging technologies to count, HD-DVD may have a better chance of success in the long term . . . though I find the idea of watching porn in HD a little, uh, unattractive.)

But after a full day at the show, the format wars faded into the background, and what really stood out wasn't any specific gadget or service, but an overall message they all delivered. My friend and InDigital co-host Hahn Choi called it an "evolution," rather than a "revolution." While we didn't see too many brand new things that are going to fundamentally change the way we live, we saw lots of things that make what we already have cooler and more useful. There were smaller and more duarable screens on mobile devices which will one day receive broadcast television, larger, more beautiful, and more affordable HDTVs, and the logical evolutionary step of that little plastic strip I saw about fifteen years ago: an ultra-mobile computer from Samsung called the Q1, that exclusively uses solid-state memory.

The Video Toaster got its name because the company founders wanted to make something that was so easy to use, it would be just like a toaster. Everyone knows how to use a toaster, right? While I didn't see anything this year that's as revolutionary as the Video Toaster was, or shocked me with the clarity of that bit of plastic, I did see the undeniable truth that technology which was recently too intimidating or expensive for normal people is rapidly moving closer and closer to that philosophy we had at NewTek. At this year's CES, this was most clearly embodied in a touch screen computer intended for entire families to use. It will live in your kitchen and replace white boards and Post-its, and handle e-mail and instant messaging. It's aimed at people who don't know how to boot from a CD or understand how to release and renew a DHCP lease. This may put a knot in the ponytails of several hardcore nerds, but I believe it is actually a really good thing; once technology makes it into the lives of average, normal, non-geeks, more people will understand how important it is to protect their online privacy, oppose crippling DRM, and secure their machines, because these issues which many of us are battling daily will now affect their lives directly. It's still a long way off, but if what I saw at CES is any indication, we're getting closer every day.

Wil Wheaton misses his TI 99/4A

 
Comments
geo35

geo35

Minneapolis, MN
January 2003

JAN 17, 2007 01:17 PM

I'm a full-time digital photographer and a private pilot. I'm no stranger to technology. I started into geekdom straight out of puberty, a long time ago. I had the first programmable TI calculators, and mastered the TRS-80 computer well enough to write commercially available flight sims for it. I haven't slowed down since. I know enough to know that all these glowing promises of a glorious one-finger pushbutton life - computer-driven kitchens, HDTV in every room, etc. - are still generations away. Shit, I can't even get my cell phone to maintain a decent signal without a drop-out every ten minutes, and I'm downtown in a major metro.

Technology makes me grouchy. Here's why: Let's say my dream was to be a banker. I needed some technology to help me realize that dream - a car. I needed to learn how to turn the key, apply the gas, press on the brake, and turn the steering wheel, so that I could drive to the bank and be a banker. Instead, I've had to become an expert in the technology of cars... in order to fully realize the potential of my car, almost every day on the way back and forth to the bank, I've had to learn how to tear down the transmission, how to deal with trouble with the drive train, how to pull the entire power plant to bore & stroke the engine. ALL I WANTED TO DO WAS DRIVE TO WORK TO BE A BANKER, NOT BECOME AN AUTO MECHANIC.

And so it is with all this other high-tech shit. I spend 25% of my time and money dealing with computer issues, and I'm someone who's got a pretty good idea of what he's doing and has the latest cool-o dool-o hardware & software. I have lady friends (and a few guy friends who have resisted the call to geekdom) who are blown out of the water every week - can't even get into e-mail, can't get their system to boot, can't recover lost files, whatever - until they call their brother, or their boyfriend, or their $165/Hr technicians. I think if I offered them some cool new technology to drive their entire house by computer, they'd slap me.

So, yeah, "we're getting closer every day," just like the settlers who left New England in 1815 to walk on foot to California.

mad

WilWheaton

WilWheaton

Los Angeles, CA
June 2005

JAN 17, 2007 01:44 PM

geo35 said:
Technology makes me grouchy. . . . ALL I WANTED TO DO WAS DRIVE TO WORK TO BE A BANKER, NOT BECOME AN AUTO MECHANIC.

I totally agree with you. What I saw at CES this year supports that line of thinking. While a lot of computer-driven technologies (as recently as last year) still required a level of knowledge that's beyond the grasp of most normal people, what I saw this year indicates that that is changing more rapidly than ever before, and all sorts of devices and gadgets will, as far as normal people are concerned, "just work."

Sure, things will still crash, and advanced users may be frustrated because they're locked out of advanced options and configurations, but for average, normal, regular users, a lot more stuff will be accessible in the very near future.

baudot

baudot

Oakland, CA
February 2004

JAN 17, 2007 02:02 PM

And of course, without the Video Toaster, there would be no Bab5.

neverender

neverender

Pleasanton, CA
January 2003

JAN 17, 2007 03:44 PM

my video program in high school sold candy for years in order to buy new equipment. in 1994 we bought the video toaster and spent all summer hooking it up and playing with it. was absolutely amazing in replacing our simple two camera switchers. is it true that the sheep falling switch was created so the programmers could laugh every time they saw it used on TV?


zyryx

zyryx

Tyler, TX
April 2004

JAN 17, 2007 05:59 PM

well I don't miss my ZX81. another great one, Wil

mydogfarted

mydogfarted

Oakland, NJ
June 2003

JAN 17, 2007 07:58 PM

I miss my TI 99/4A too.

WilWheaton

WilWheaton

Los Angeles, CA
June 2005

JAN 17, 2007 10:35 PM

neverender said:

Is it true that the sheep falling switch was created so the programmers could laugh every time they saw it used on TV?

Yep. And if you look at just about any adult video from 1992 to 1997, you'll see TONS of Toaster effects, like the spinning globe, the twirling girl (who was Kiki Stockhammer) and yes, the falling sheep.

I really miss my Toaster, too.

Chris_Gore

Chris_Gore

Los Angeles, CA
September 2005

JAN 17, 2007 11:13 PM

I miss Laser Discs. And I still own about 50 of them. Ugh. Technology can be so frustrating. Great new piece Wil.

ZetaMale

ZetaMale

Tallahassee, FL
April 2006

JAN 18, 2007 01:00 AM

Dude! I worked on a Toaster when I worked on the morning news show back in high school. Ours was old and froze from time to time, but even then it made things so unbelievably easy for us. Thanks for the work you contributed on that!

VargaMan

VargaMan

I'm lost
September 2006

JAN 18, 2007 02:48 AM

I agree with you Will. Never lose the passion!!! smile

I wanted a TI/994A but settled for a VIC-20. frown

hephaestos

hephaestos

Seattle, WA
June 2006

JAN 18, 2007 09:05 AM

i really look forward to the consumer bent technology. i think that in general most of it is something i won't really spend money on but to make our lives better by simplifying everyday life is a goal worth pursuing and something more than worthy of my money.
generally i find new technology to be amazing but who really wants to see porn where you can make our blackheads? just takes the fun out of it.

Mrs_Misha

Mrs_Misha

Los Angeles, CA
September 2003

JAN 18, 2007 09:25 AM

Altho I love the path of progress I am sick to death of having what I own become obsolete faster and faster. I have tons of stuff at home that I have upgraded from but don't have the heart to get rid of because it still works, just not with all my other stuff. Last year when my dvd player dies I bought a new one... but then I had to buy a new reciver because the old one does not work with the new player to give me the surround sound...

And I finally sold my beta max a couple of years ago... so sad. And I can't remember when I last used my vhs player and now they want me to go to Blue Ray??? I want to go forward but this thowing out of working equiptment is just wasteful. I know they need my old stuff to obsolete so I'll buy the new stuff, but I'd prefer a way to intergrate all my old thing with the new.

Element_103

Element_103

Apo, AE
September 2005

JAN 20, 2007 11:25 AM

Funny, I was just telling my wife the other day about how technology has become a form of 'outdating magic'. I gave comparisons of tech that was available when we were younger versus when she was (since she is half a decade younger) and what impacted those changes back then. We've also once discussed what happened to Beta and how VHS didn't really win, it was other factors that decided the winner. As you mentioned, we see it happening all over again. I remember when they came out with dual-VCR devices that incorporated both technologies...then Beta went out and people were stuck with outmoded gear. I pointed out the format wars between CD-R/CD+R, DVD-R/DVD+R and it is yet again mostly the same exact companies that were involved in the Beta/VHS format wars. The adult film industry sells more flicks than the regular Hollywood or imported independents each year, so once again they'll be the deciding factor regardless of political or Big Money clout thrown at it. tongue