I know, I know: the article I am linking to is a couple of months old. But for goodness' sake, it's shark week and this is interesting enough by far to justify any unfortunate delay; besides, can you ever really get enough news stories about sharks? I mean, really? That's what I thought.
So, here's the thing: sharks are repelled by magnets. I know, what the hell, right? At first I thought this was going to involve some kind of massive cartoon magnet and a fearsome iron robot shark with red laser eyes of death, but we're actually talking about real live natural sharks here, not to mention natural magnets. As was recently discovered by Eric Stroud and Michael Herrmann, co-creators of the aptly-named shark repellant research company SharkDefense, they can chomp through all the boats and harpoons they want, but when it comes to magnets, sharks can't even step.
For SharkDefense partners Eric Stroud and Michael Herrmann, the latest eureka moment in their efforts to repel sharks came not from their extensive research but their utter geekiness.
Since 2001, SharkDefense has been working on a chemical shark repellent. According to Herrmann, he and Stroud were playing around with powerful rare-earth magnets in 2005, when he dropped one next to their shark research tank in Oak Ridge, New Jersey. The lemon and nurse sharks inside instantly darted to the opposite wall.
Bewildered, the two scientists began to investigate.
So Stroud and Herrmann took their investigations to the Bimini Biological Research Station in the Bahamas, because, from a logical standpoint, who wouldn't want to conduct research in the Bahamas? What they found out was that sharks are vehemently opposed to rare-earth mineral magnets. Not only do the magnets make the sharks shoot to the opposite side of the pool like an unsociable party guest, but they can also rouse the sharks from states of tonic immobility. (It would seem that sharks, like turtles and pillbugs, become immobile when you turn them upside-down. This is, to me, some fascinating new terminology: I'd always attributed any immobility I've encountered to date much more to the gin than the tonic. *rimshot*)
This phenomenon is reportedly being attributed to the magnets' overloading the sharks' sensory systems, and it's pretty powerful stuff. That said, what the gentlemen behind this discovery want to warn you of is that strapping a ton of magnets to your head the next time you go diving probably isn't going to save you from becoming a ravenous shark's chum bucket.
Before you rush out to buy neodymium magnets to create your own shark-repelling gear, Herrmann cautions that the magnets appear to have an effective range of only 10 inches. Also, you'd need to align the magnetic poles outward and keep the magnets from clicking together, and once you had the necessary 10 to 20 pounds of magnets all over your body, you'd sink. So, at a cost of about $5 a magnet, you could theoretically turn yourself into a $400 shark-safe anchor at the bottom of the sea.
Natch. Rather than using magnets to repelling sharks from yourself personally (you selfish shark-haters), the SharkDefense team hopes to use this new technology to build more humane underwater fences and smarter fishing nets: in essence, protecting the sharks from their biggest enemies -- us.
In parting, here's a video of a shark thrashing out of upside-down sleep at the sense of a magnet (I'd say "at the sight of...," but the magnet's behind a barrier, so the shark doesn't even know what hit it.)
Fascinating! Happy shark week, everyone!
_DictionaryGirl_ would like to go on the record stating that she cannot be accused of biting off TheCoolerKing's style, because she totally started drafting this yesterday.
Also, you'd need to align the magnetic poles outward and keep the magnets from clicking together, and once you had the necessary 10 to 20 pounds of magnets all over your body, you'd sink.
This is actually perfect for diving. Most people need at least 15 pounds to get neutral
Actually, flipping thru & seeing a sort of "Mythbusters" for sharks, they had a hammerhead shark dig right into a piece of chum placed directly over a magnet. Didn't phase the damn critter in the least. So that magnet theory ain't all "thumbs up"...
i've been watching some of shark week. i keep seeing these scientists flipping the little ones. i say research isn't complete till we get a great white on its back
opir said:
Actually, flipping thru & seeing a sort of "Mythbusters" for sharks, they had a hammerhead shark dig right into a piece of chum placed directly over a magnet. Didn't phase the damn critter in the least. So that magnet theory ain't all "thumbs up"...
opir said:
Actually, flipping thru & seeing a sort of "Mythbusters" for sharks, they had a hammerhead shark dig right into a piece of chum placed directly over a magnet. Didn't phase the damn critter in the least. So that magnet theory ain't all "thumbs up"...
Did they say what kind of magnet? Also, clearly this is because it was a hammerhead shark, a species which everyone knows is part robot and entirely unstoppable.
Before you rush out to buy neodymium magnets to create your own shark-repelling gear, Herrmann cautions that the magnets appear to have an effective range of only 10 inches. Also, you'd need to align the magnetic poles outward and keep the magnets from clicking together, and once you had the necessary 10 to 20 pounds of magnets all over your body, you'd sink. So, at a cost of about $5 a magnet, you could theoretically turn yourself into a $400 shark-safe anchor at the bottom of the sea.
Rats, I guess I'll just have to deal with the risk.
That's really fascinating stuff...but...
Does anyone know why the magnets are so repellent? That's the coolest part to me. What kind of magnet-sense do those sharks have that makes them jolt like that? It must be pretty sensitive ....
Much respect to anyone who can answer that.
autarchist said:
That's really fascinating stuff...but...
Does anyone know why the magnets are so repellent? That's the coolest part to me. What kind of magnet-sense do those sharks have that makes them jolt like that? It must be pretty sensitive ....
Much respect to anyone who can answer that.
Well, they do have sensors just above their noses that sense electromagnetic fields. My guess is that it overloads those.
Maybe it's the equivalent of an incredibly bright light or loud sound, something that would get us to turn away to avoid permanent damage.
This is, to me, some fascinating new terminology: I'd always attributed any immobility I've encountered to date much more to the gin than the tonic. *rimshot*)
_DictionaryGirl_ said:
I know, I know: the article I am linking to is a couple of months old. But for goodness' sake, it's shark week and this is interesting enough by far to justify any unfortunate delay; besides, can you ever really get enough news stories about sharks? I mean, really? That's what I thought.
Not at all - besides, I only saw it last night, so it's all good!
opir said:
Actually, flipping thru & seeing a sort of "Mythbusters" for sharks, they had a hammerhead shark dig right into a piece of chum placed directly over a magnet. Didn't phase the damn critter in the least. So that magnet theory ain't all "thumbs up"...
Not really. The hammerheads were in a tank surrounded by a very much weaker magnetic field (only ten turns of copper wire). They actually went nuts when the magnetic field was turned on. They had just been trained to go into a square for food when it happened. Or were those something besides hammerheads?
Unless you meant the very small electric field that made them dig in a particular spot. 'Cause those were definitely hammerheads.
_DictionaryGirl_
NEWSWIRE
San Diego, CA
AUG 01, 2007 06:27 PM