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Being Straight Just Isn't Enough Anymore

SATURDAY APRIL 26 2008 1:30 PM

Submitted by JekyllAndHyde. Edited By crispy.

TAGS: Iraq, atheism, discrimination, US Army

If God said, "Thou shalt not kill," how can belief in God be a prerequisite for military service?

With the shitstorm in Iraq resulting in (among other things) personnel deficiencies in the United States military, one would think the Army would be attempting to keep the soldiers they already have. However, a soldier who enlisted to serve his country and fight terrorism is claiming he has suffered discrimination; not because he is gay, but because he is an atheist.

Like hundreds of young men joining the Army in recent years, Jeremy Hall professes a desire to serve his country while it fights terrorism.

But the short and soft-spoken specialist is at the center of a legal controversy. He has filed a lawsuit alleging he's been harassed and his constitutional rights have been violated because he doesn't believe in God. The suit names Defense Secretary Robert Gates.


While this is not official military policy, it seems to me that anyone who is actually ready and willing to go over to Iraq should be welcome to do so, regardless of their beliefs or sexual orientation. Then again, I'm naïve enough to still attempt to apply logic to anything involving this war.

Known as "the atheist guy," Hall has been called immoral, a devil worshipper and -- just as severe to some soldiers -- gay, none of which, he says, is true. Hall even drove fellow soldiers to church in Iraq and paused while they prayed before meals.

"I see a name and rank and United States flag on their shoulder. That's what I believe everyone else should see," he said.

Hall, 23, was raised in a Protestant family in North Carolina and dropped out of school. It wasn't until he joined the Army that he began questioning religion, eventually deciding he couldn't follow any faith.

But he feared how that would look to other soldiers.

"I was ashamed to say that I was an atheist," Hall said.

It eventually came out in Iraq in 2007, when he was in a firefight. Hall was a gunner on a Humvee, which took several bullets in its protective shield. Afterward, his commander asked whether he believed in God, Hall said.

"I said, 'No, but I believe in Plexiglas,"' Hall said. "I've never believed I was going to a happy place. You get one life. When I die, I'm worm food."


Great, let's take one more step toward making this a religious crusade. Should we just go ahead and make it a requirement for military service that you fuck the other gender, and view your enemies as enemies of the one true Lord who hates fags and abortionists and liberals?

Hall said he had had enough but feared he wouldn't get support from Welborn's superiors. He turned to Mikey Weinstein and the Military Religious Freedom Foundation.

Weinstein is the foundation's president and a U.S. Air Force Academy graduate. He had previously sued the Air Force for acts he said illegally imposed Christianity on students at the academy, though that case was dismissed. He calls Hall a hero.

"The average American doesn't have enough intestinal fortitude to tell someone to shut up if they are talking in a movie theater," Weinstein said. "You know how hard it is to take on your chain of command? This isn't the shift manager at KFC."

Hall was in Qatar when the lawsuit was filed on September 18 in federal court in Kansas City, Kansas. Other soldiers learned of it and he feared for his own safety. Once, Hall said, a group of soldiers followed him, harassing him, but no one did anything to make it stop.

The Army told him it couldn't protect him and sent him back to Fort Riley. He resumed duties with a military police battalion. He believes his promotion to sergeant has been blocked because of his lawsuit, but he is a team leader responsible for two junior enlisted soldiers.


I'll say right now that I usually don't have the balls to tell someone to shut up in a theater either, much less sign up for military service. On one hand, if a guy's in Iraq, having to endure harrassment from other soldiers seems like it wouldn't be that big of a concern next to worrying about IEDs. On the other hand, the Army's comment about not being able to "protect him" should make anyone nervous. If a soldier can't trust his compatriots in a war zone, there's a problem.

Lt. Col. David Shurtleff, a Fort Riley chaplain, declined to discuss Hall's case but said chaplains accommodate all faiths as best they can. In most cases, religious issues can be worked out without jeopardizing military operations.

"When you're in Afghanistan and an IED blows up a Humvee, they aren't asking about a wounded soldier's faith," Shurtleff said.


And yet

Hall said he enjoys being a team leader but has been told that having faith would make him a better leader.

"I will take care of my soldiers. Nowhere does it say I have to pray with my soldiers, but I do have to make sure my soldiers' religious needs are met," he said.

"Religion brings comfort to a lot of people," he said. "Personally, I don't want it or need it. But I'm not going to get down on anybody else for it."


Seeing as how I'm safely tucked at home in Texas and not patrolling the streets of Iraq, it's not really my place to criticize the military, but, my aforementioned naïveté demands me to question how they could possibly see driving even more qualified soldiers away as a positive thing. Especially when the doors are opening wider to allow more convicted felons to enlist.

Personally, I do believe in God, but it's idiocy like this that has made me hesitant to say that out loud.

This is the Army now: you can be be a rapist and it's fine as long as you raped the other gender; you can be a religious extremist but not an atheist.

And we wonder why enrollments are down and we're losing the war....

 

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emotedcreations

emotedcreations

Germany
July 2006

APR 29, 2008 11:23 AM

malkav11 said:
Atheism based on rational inquiry, etc, rather than simply being the opposite of religion. I suppose that not everyone will agree with me as to the ultimate limits on the scope of human knowledge, but I think it's fairly obvious that whether or not we can ultimately know everything, we don't have the tools or knowhow for it at the moment. Which means that God (or pink unicorns, or whatever) could theoretically be hiding somewhere past those limits. Hence why I don't feel comfortable postulating 100% certainty. Of anything.

That by definition is agnosticism.

Agnosticism

The doctrine that certainty about first principles or absolute truth is unattainable and that only perceptual phenomena are objects of exact knowledge.



If your belief about the absolute knowledge of God is uncertain (i.e. that you have any amount of uncertainty, even 0.10%), then you are technically agnostic in regards to the existence of God.

I agree with you that this is functionally restrictive, and subsequently increases the groups of thought that commonly wouldn't be placed in the category of agnosticism. But that's the textbook definition of an agnostic.

Coyotemike

Coyotemike

Kearney, NE
May 2006

APR 29, 2008 11:24 AM

motorfirebox said:
i'm bashing evolutionists who believe that humans came from modern-form monkeys. sorry if that was unclear, and thank you for taking the time to ask.

the basic point i'm trying to get across is that it really doesn't matter much--to me, at any rate--what a person believes. what is important to me is how a person believes what they believe. do they believe it blindly, reciting its tenants by rote? or do they put some thought into it, test it against alternatives, listen when someone argues against it?



What you suggest would destroy the fundie movement. Putting thought into something goes against their religion.

Chainlink

Chainlink

Christmas Island
August 2005

APR 29, 2008 11:26 AM

motorfirebox said:
i'm bashing evolutionists who believe that humans came from modern-form monkeys. sorry if that was unclear, and thank-you for taking the time to ask.



Well, thank you for clarifying.
When you are admittedly bashing people, calling them ignorant and stupid, while using broad general classifications like "monkey" it's anything but clear where you are headed with that.
The qualifier that you are not attacking Evolution or defending Creationism doesn't go far when you are slinging around phrases like that.

motorfirebox

motorfirebox

Pittsburgh, PA
March 2004

APR 29, 2008 11:28 AM

fundamentalism is the most horrific monster humanity has ever created. kill it with fire.

emotedcreations

emotedcreations

Germany
July 2006

APR 29, 2008 11:35 AM

Chainlink said:

Syntropia said:

malkav11 said:
Atheism based on rational inquiry, etc, rather than simply being the opposite of religion. I suppose that not everyone will agree with me as to the ultimate limits on the scope of human knowledge, but I think it's fairly obvious that whether or not we can ultimately know everything, we don't have the tools or knowhow for it at the moment. Which means that God (or pink unicorns, or whatever) could theoretically be hiding somewhere past those limits. Hence why I don't feel comfortable postulating 100% certainty. Of anything.



Perhaps, then, there is the correlation between Atheism and Theism... both necessitate a certainty of belief aka. faith?



I may have faith that when I set my alarm clock, it's going to go off the next morning. I may also have faith that the sun is going to rise in the morning.
Neither of these things is an absolute certainty.

This is faith in the less restrictive sense or lay usage if you will. It's not the same as the more restrictive usage of faith (or Faith as you say). Comparing the two is kinda silly.

But to equate that with religious Faith or belief based upon hearsay, scant, or even contradictory evidence is usually nothing more than a disingenuous tactic of religious practitioners to try and classify Atheism as a religion, for a wide variety of their own personal fears and rationalities.

But more to the point, saying the restrictive usage of faith (or Faith) equals a religion is equally as silly. I think the problem is that because some people associate Faith with religion, you think that all people do that, and it's silly. You know my personal feelings on the subject, but placing atheism in a category of Faith does not automatically mean that it's being relegated to the category of religion. Religion is a social organization. Atheists are faithful to a belief, but if they're not organized, then they're not a religion. Faith does not require religion, and from a social perspective religion really doesn't require faith.

emotedcreations

emotedcreations

Germany
July 2006

APR 29, 2008 11:39 AM

scylis said:
people who have such a "belief in science" don't really grasp what science is.

But he's right, those people do exist whether they understand science for what it is or not, and he's also correct that those people are practicing a faith in science.

Chainlink

Chainlink

Christmas Island
August 2005

APR 29, 2008 11:42 AM

emotedcreations said:

malkav11 said:
Atheism based on rational inquiry, etc, rather than simply being the opposite of religion. I suppose that not everyone will agree with me as to the ultimate limits on the scope of human knowledge, but I think it's fairly obvious that whether or not we can ultimately know everything, we don't have the tools or knowhow for it at the moment. Which means that God (or pink unicorns, or whatever) could theoretically be hiding somewhere past those limits. Hence why I don't feel comfortable postulating 100% certainty. Of anything.

That by definition is agnosticism.

Agnosticism

The doctrine that certainty about first principles or absolute truth is unattainable and that only perceptual phenomena are objects of exact knowledge.



If your belief about the absolute knowledge of God is uncertain (i.e. that you have any amount of uncertainty, even 0.10%), then you are technically agnostic in regards to the existence of God.

I agree with you that this is functionally restrictive, and subsequently increases the groups of thought that commonly wouldn't be placed in the category of agnosticism. But that's the textbook definition of an agnostic.



HEY !!
I thought you said it was not for you to tell anyone whether they were Atheist or not ??

Agnostic Atheist ?

And I thought we spent a lot of time yesterday determining that there is a hugely varied " text book " definition of Agnosticism ?

I am going to stay away from defining malkav11s personal beliefs.
BUT as I've repeatedly said now, Atheism is defined by a simple lack of theistic belief system. You can still have all the uncertainty of an Agnostic and be an Atheist. The idea that it's so black and white that if you have .01 % of uncertainty you are an agnostic is ludicrous.

Chainlink

Chainlink

Christmas Island
August 2005

APR 29, 2008 11:57 AM

emotedcreations said:

Chainlink said:

Syntropia said:

malkav11 said:
Atheism based on rational inquiry, etc, rather than simply being the opposite of religion. I suppose that not everyone will agree with me as to the ultimate limits on the scope of human knowledge, but I think it's fairly obvious that whether or not we can ultimately know everything, we don't have the tools or knowhow for it at the moment. Which means that God (or pink unicorns, or whatever) could theoretically be hiding somewhere past those limits. Hence why I don't feel comfortable postulating 100% certainty. Of anything.



Perhaps, then, there is the correlation between Atheism and Theism... both necessitate a certainty of belief aka. faith?



I may have faith that when I set my alarm clock, it's going to go off the next morning. I may also have faith that the sun is going to rise in the morning.
Neither of these things is an absolute certainty.

This is faith in the less restrictive sense or lay usage if you will. It's not the same as the more restrictive usage of faith (or Faith as you say). Comparing the two is kinda silly.

But to equate that with religious Faith or belief based upon hearsay, scant, or even contradictory evidence is usually nothing more than a disingenuous tactic of religious practitioners to try and classify Atheism as a religion, for a wide variety of their own personal fears and rationalities.

But more to the point, saying the restrictive usage of faith (or Faith) equals a religion is equally as silly. I think the problem is that because some people associate Faith with religion, you think that all people do that, and it's silly. You know my personal feelings on the subject, but placing atheism in a category of Faith does not automatically mean that it's being relegated to the category of religion. Religion is a social organization. Atheists are faithful to a belief, but if they're not organized, then they're not a religion. Faith does not require religion, and from a social perspective religion really doesn't require faith.



As I mentioned above, being an Atheist does not preclude having any beliefs or faith. It still does not make Atheism A Faith in a religious sense. Which is the definition that we are trying to distinguish.
If you say that Atheism is A Faith, that is wrong, and somewhat offensive to Atheist. If you say an Atheist has faith, thats perfectly acceptable in the context.

emotedcreations

emotedcreations

Germany
July 2006

APR 29, 2008 12:03 PM

Chainlink said:

emotedcreations said:

malkav11 said:
Atheism based on rational inquiry, etc, rather than simply being the opposite of religion. I suppose that not everyone will agree with me as to the ultimate limits on the scope of human knowledge, but I think it's fairly obvious that whether or not we can ultimately know everything, we don't have the tools or knowhow for it at the moment. Which means that God (or pink unicorns, or whatever) could theoretically be hiding somewhere past those limits. Hence why I don't feel comfortable postulating 100% certainty. Of anything.

That by definition is agnosticism.

Agnosticism

The doctrine that certainty about first principles or absolute truth is unattainable and that only perceptual phenomena are objects of exact knowledge.



If your belief about the absolute knowledge of God is uncertain (i.e. that you have any amount of uncertainty, even 0.10%), then you are technically agnostic in regards to the existence of God.

I agree with you that this is functionally restrictive, and subsequently increases the groups of thought that commonly wouldn't be placed in the category of agnosticism. But that's the textbook definition of an agnostic.



HEY !!
I thought you said it was not for you to tell anyone whether they were Atheist or not ??

I'm just saying that's the technical definition. It really isn't for me to tell someone else who or what they are.

Agnostic Atheist ?

Certainly...

And I thought we spent a lot of time yesterday determining that there is a hugely varied " text book " definition of Agnosticism ?

There certainly are, what I defined above would be the broadest all encompassing category. Like we said, you could go on to further divide that into categories.


BUT as I've repeatedly said now, Atheism is defined by a simple lack of theistic belief system.

Technically (again technically) that is untrue. Atheism is the "belief or doctrine in the absence of God". According to the dictionary it's a belief system, not the absence of a belief system (not that I really think there is a practical difference.

You can still have all the uncertainty of an Agnostic and be an Atheist. The idea that it's so black and white that if you have .01 % of uncertainty you are an agnostic is ludicrous.

That's the technical definition. I also said that it's functionally restrictive (the bottom of the comment you responded to). Meaning essentially, that it's not really useful in categorizing groups of thought/belief. So yeah, it is a bit silly, but it is what it is. Blame Webster.

scylis

scylis

Seattle, WA
November 2004

APR 29, 2008 12:08 PM

emotedcreations said:

scylis said:
people who have such a "belief in science" don't really grasp what science is.

But he's right, those people do exist whether they understand science for what it is or not, and he's also correct that those people are practicing a faith in science.



yes, i know, which is why i went into what science is (from my perspective and a simplified version of what most scientists would describe it as), in the hopes one might seek to enlighten others in the future.

it's what i do, at least.

Astrobouy

Astrobouy

United Kingdom
July 2005

APR 29, 2008 12:08 PM

Chainlink said:

motorfirebox said:
i'm bashing evolutionists who believe that humans came from modern-form monkeys. sorry if that was unclear, and thank-you for taking the time to ask.



Well, thank you for clarifying.
When you are admittedly bashing people, calling them ignorant and stupid, while using broad general classifications like "monkey" it's anything but clear where you are headed with that.
The qualifier that you are not attacking Evolution or defending Creationism doesn't go far when you are slinging around phrases like that.



I thought he was pretty clear.

"monkey" is not a "broad general classification", it is a pretty specific term, meaning a group of families of the primate order.

To state that humans evolved from monkeys is simply wrong, and unsupported by any evidence or indeed any theoretical framework. It demonstrates an ignorance of what how evolution works, and how our classification of species relates to our understanding of evolution.

That said, I do disagree with motorfirebox's basic point that ignorant/unquestioning belief in religion and similar belief in scientific explanation are equivalent. They are certainly both frustrating. But, where former is the ultimate end of religious belief (ie to test, question and be sceptical is discouraged and destroys the belief itself), in the latter even the ignorant "believer" is basing their knowledge on a system which is subject to scientific rigour, and revision, even if they themselves do not take the time to understand all, or even basic, aspects of it. The fact that others do, though, validates their position. They can, when challenged, refer to others, whose understanding of the evidence is better, and meaningful discourse and enquiry can result in the either the revision or reaffirmation of the challenged idea, depending on the evidence.

When a religious idea is challenged, it makes little difference if the defender is a professor of theology or a nutcase, the argument will end with core religious beliefs, which are by their nature unchanging and will not be swayed by new evidence.

emotedcreations

emotedcreations

Germany
July 2006

APR 29, 2008 12:08 PM

Chainlink said:
If you say that Atheism is A Faith, that is wrong, and somewhat offensive to Atheist. If you say an Atheist has faith, thats perfectly acceptable in the context.

Well, IIRC my comment which sparked this whole discussion was that atheists have just as much faith as a theist (if not more). I'm not concerned with whether or not they're considered a Faith or a religion. One could argue that having faith in a belief means you're part of a faith system, or a Faith, and for the sake of my sanity I'm not going to (which still doesn't mean it's a religion). But yeah, Atheism is not a religion, and if you use the term Faith with the connotation of a socially organized belief system, then you'd be incorrect.

emotedcreations

emotedcreations

Germany
July 2006

APR 29, 2008 12:10 PM

scylis said:

emotedcreations said:

scylis said:
people who have such a "belief in science" don't really grasp what science is.

But he's right, those people do exist whether they understand science for what it is or not, and he's also correct that those people are practicing a faith in science.



yes, i know, which is why i went into what science is (from my perspective and a simplified version of what most scientists would describe it as), in the hopes one might seek to enlighten others in the future.

it's what i do, at least.

And that's why I love you. I was a little confused, just figured I'd clarify, because that's what I do!

Chainlink

Chainlink

Christmas Island
August 2005

APR 29, 2008 12:16 PM

emotedcreations said:

Chainlink said:
If you say that Atheism is A Faith, that is wrong, and somewhat offensive to Atheist. If you say an Atheist has faith, thats perfectly acceptable in the context.

Well, IIRC my comment which sparked this whole discussion was that atheists have just as much faith as a theist (if not more). I'm not concerned with whether or not they're considered a Faith or a religion. One could argue that having faith in a belief means you're part of a faith system, or a Faith, and for the sake of my sanity I'm not going to (which still doesn't mean it's a religion). But yeah, Atheism is not a religion, and if you use the term Faith with the connotation of a socially organized belief system, then you'd be incorrect.



I'm not at all sure that having Faith as defined by religion could possibly be construed as less demanding a standard than having faith in observable factual evidence or that the two are even remotely equal but. . . you are welcome to your beliefs.

emotedcreations

emotedcreations

Germany
July 2006

APR 29, 2008 12:22 PM

Chainlink said:
I'm not at all sure that having Faith as defined by religion could possibly be construed as less demanding a standard than having faith in observable factual evidence or that the two are even remotely equal but. . . you are welcome to your beliefs.

Honestly, I don't. I was just observing the logic that you can't prove a negative (God doesn't exist), whereas you can prove a positive (God does exist). According to the rigors of logic you can find proof that God exists, whereas you can't find proof he doesn't exist. Thus, it would seemingly be easier to believe in God. Like I said, I don't really believe that. I think practically they're probably equivalent. You could examine it from a psychological perspective, but I have neither the time nor the desire to do that.

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