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  • THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 20 2007 1:31 PM

Racial Protests Overwhelm Small Louisiana Town

Tags: Jena six



I’ll be the first to admit that I’m not much of a journalist. They have me here at Suicidegirls.com to write somewhat-witty-but-certainly-long-winded political or legalesque stuff so people have something to read before they go post on someone else’s thread. It’s OK. I’m comfortable with that. I gave up my dream of being a reputable newsman years ago. I gave it up mainly because the “reputable” aspect of that particular fantasy didn’t really appeal to me. So naturally, I became a lawyer instead.

However, it’s times like this when I wish that dream was a dream deferred rather than a dream denied. Because there are times when I wish I could be that newsman I wanted to be, down on the front lines covering the story that moves me to action. I wish I were there to write about that particular story that seems so incredibly wrong and so incredibly human at the same time. There are times, like now, when I wish I would have become a journalist so I could cover things like the “Jena Six” story first-hand. It is so unbelievable that a story like that could take place in the year 2007 that frankly I have a hard time wrapping my head around it without having seen it myself. However, it’s happening. And it’s infuriating.

Months after declining to charge three white high school students who were briefly suspended for hanging nooses in a tree, local prosecutors charged five of the six with attempted second-degree murder in the beating of a white student. The sixth defendant's case is sealed because he is charged as a juvenile.

Critics allege the cases show authorities in this predominantly white town are disproportionately harsh toward blacks. District Attorney Reed Walters, breaking a long public silence Wednesday at a news conference, denied racism was involved.

Walters said the suffering of the beating victim, Justin Barker, has been largely ignored. Barker was knocked unconscious, his face badly swollen and bloodied, though he was able to attend a school function that night.


A six-on-one beating rendering the victim unconscious is certainly worthy of serious discipline. But attempted murder for a schoolyard fight seems a tad extreme, especially when the kid was out and about at a social event within a few hours. Regardless of the severity of the charges, they don’t necessarily show racial bias in and of themselves. Perhaps there was legitimate intent to kill or reckless disregard for human life (the general definitions of second-degree murder) apparent from the facts of the case. Perhaps.


Or perhaps not. Perhaps there’s quite a bit more to the story than one would glean from a first glance at the AP story. Unfortunately there does seem to be, and the story gets weirder, more frustrating and more damning the more you read into it.

As with anything this politically-charged, the factual accounts vary and it’s difficult to sort through rhetoric from observation. The Washington Post reported this in June:

Black residents said the tying of the nooses was evidence that race relations have not improved that much. They said the superintendent's decision to hand only a three-day suspension to the white students who tied the nooses, overriding the principal's decision to expel them, sparked the anger that led to the disturbance.

The chain of events began at the start of school last September. At an assembly that kicked off classes, a black freshman asked the white principal if black students could sit under "the white tree" -- a shade tree where only white students regularly sat. The answer was, "You can sit anywhere you want."

But when black students showed up in the broiling hot yard, they found three nooses hanging from the tree's branches. After a number of scuffles, the district attorney came to the school and gathered students for a tough talk.

"I can make your life go away with the stroke of a pen," they recalled him saying. Black students said he looked directly at them. Walters denied it.


Another account of the school assembly from the father of one of the accused (and appearing in a decidedly less “reputable” source than the Post) goes into greater detail:

"Now remember, with everything that goes on at Jena High School, everybody's separated. The only time when Black and white kids are together is in the classroom and when they playing sports together. During lunch time, Blacks sit on one side, whites sit on the other side of the cafeteria. During canteen time, Blacks sit on one side of the campus, whites sit on the other side of the campus.

"At any activity done in the auditorium-anything-Blacks sit on one side, whites on the other side, okay? The DA tells the principal to call the students in the auditorium. They get in there. The DA tells the Black students, he's looking directly at the Black students-remember, whites on one side, Blacks on the other side-he's looking directly at the Black students. He told them to keep their mouths shut about the boys hanging their nooses up. If he hears anything else about it, he can make their lives go away with the stroke of his pen."


It’s a similar account to the one in the mainstream press, even down to the “stroke of his pen” line. I can certainly imagine that black students sitting at a self-segregated assembly where the District Attorney is called in to tell students to knock off the racial tensions would feel singled-out. However, it’s a third-hand account from someone directly affected by the situation so it is hard to find this entirely persuasive. Still, it does give one pause because the situations seem so familiar and so plausible. Racism exists. We know this. Self-segregation happens. We know that. So to put them together isn’t much of a stretch.

Following the assembly, racial tensions simmered before a chain of events and non-events led to the brawl in question. Returning to the Post’s piece:

The incident was never reported to police, said U.S. Attorney Donald W. Washington. A report might have triggered a hate-crime investigation, although federal authorities rarely go after juveniles for such crimes. Washington added that if the students had been expelled, tensions might have been eased and the violence avoided.


To me, it’s this paragraph that makes the alarm bells go off. This is a D.A. that is so thorough that he’s willing to go after 16 year old schoolyard brawlers for attempted murder but he doesn’t think enough to report a lynching threat to the police? Walter said he didn’t charge the three students found responsible for the nooses with a crime because he couldn’t find one on the books in Louisiana to charge them with. Assuming that’s true, are we to assume he had never heard of federal hate-crime legislation? Not buying it. He might not have been able to charge those kids under federal law himself, but as gung-ho as he appears to be about law and order one would think he’d make the effort to try and kick that one up to the feds. I guess he had better things to do or something.

In the weeks that followed, the fighting continued. In one scuffle, Robert Bailey, one of the six teenagers now facing trial, said a white man broke a beer bottle over his head after jumping him at a party, but there was no immediate investigation. Months later, Justin Sloan, who is white, was charged with simple battery and given probation for that attack.

Bailey was involved in a second incident when he and friends spotted one of his attackers at a gas station. As Bailey and his friends approached, they said, the white teenager ran to his truck and brandished an unloaded shotgun at them. Bailey helped wrest the weapon away, refused to give it back and was charged with stealing the gun.

Days later came the school fight that led to the prosecutions. Sheriff Carl Smith said the crimes justified the charges.


I find it similarly unbelievable that Mr. Sloan was only charged with simple battery for his attack on Bailey. I’ve seen people charged with assault with a deadly weapon for attacking someone with a bottle. Granted, jurisdictions differ but the crimes don’t seem very far apart.

Undaunted by criticism of his actions and the apparent unequal treatment given these assailants, the District Attorney pressed on with his seemingly excessive charges, convicting Mychal Bell, one of the six, of aggravated assault and conspiracy. Those convictions carried a maximum sentence of 22 years in prison before they were subsequently overturned because Bell was too young to be tried as an adult. Facing increased pressure from civil rights groups, prosecutors have begun to lessen some of the charges faced by the other five. Bell remains in jail while the D.A. figures out what to do with him next.

Bell’s overturned convictions didn’t stop thousands of protesters from descending upon Jena this Thursday, September 20th, and thousands more from protesting in solidarity at satellite actions around the country.

Thousands of chanting demonstrators filled the streets of this little Louisiana town Thursday in support of six black teenagers initially charged with attempted murder in the beating of a white classmate.

The crowd broke into chants of "Free the Jena Six" as the Rev. Al Sharpton arrived at the local courthouse with family members of the jailed teens.

Martin Luther King III, son of the slain civil rights leader, said the scene was reminiscent of earlier civil rights struggles. He said punishment of some sort may be in order for the six defendants, but "the justice system isn't applied the same to all crimes and all people."


Any time you have racial tensions overflowing in the South (or most anywhere, really) you’re going to evoke memories of the civil rights movement, the manifest inequality that spawned it, and the atrocious injustice of slavery that preceded even that. In that sense, the last quote in the above paragraph is the important one, the one that elucidates why this story has touched such a nationwide nerve. Because while many in America believe that Jim Crow have been laid to rest, those that are paying attention know that he’s alive and well and working in our criminal justice system. Beyond the Jena Six are stories like Genarlow Wilson. Beyond that, there is the appallingly racially uneven way that the death penalty is applied. And on and on. Few address it because they choose to fall back on the apparent equality in the way laws are written, but that doesn’t mean they are equally applied. All evidence seems to point to the contrary, in fact.

I don’t know what happened in Jena, Louisiana the day that white kid was assaulted by six black teens. I can’t say for certain that they don’t deserve to be charged with attempted murder. I can say I seriously doubt they do and that I strongly suspect racial bias. However, I know that the justice system is racially biased. While I’m aghast at what this prosecutor has put the Jena six through, I am very encouraged by the response it has received. Reverend Sharpton in a speech at the rally in Jena said that he hoped these protests for the Jena Six would help spark a new civil right’s movement aimed at correcting racial injustice in sentencing. That remains to be seen, but the overwhelming response to this situation speaks to a deep undercurrent of resentment and anger about the way the criminal justice system treats people of color. After all, no one else from around the country really knows what happened either, but you can only see a pattern repeat itself so many times before you begin to believe it is intentional. This situation is just another heavy straw on the camel’s back.

Will it ever break?

 

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Comments
Subrosa

Subrosa

San Francisco, CA
July 2004

SEP 20, 2007 06:18 PM

theconservative said:
here in houston, the press is anything but sleepy on this issue. if it means anything, i'm pretty sure the DA in question is black.


Looks pretty white to me.



Edit. Just saw your correction. But the picture's too good and took me too fucking long to find not to post anyway.

madbax

madbax

Nome, TX
March 2005

SEP 20, 2007 06:19 PM

There is a differance in reading comprehension and comprehending legalise...

It sounds like to me that you're saying hanging nooses in a tree is a hate crime?18 U.S.C. Sec. 245.
Whoever, whether or not acting under color of law, by force or threat of force willfully injures, intimidates or interferes with, or attempts to injure, intimidate or interfere with%u2014
(1) any person because he is or has been, or in order to intimidate such person or any other person or any class of persons from...
(B) participating in or enjoying any benefit, service, privilege, program, facility, or activity provided or administered by the United States;...
(E) participating in or enjoying the benefits of any program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance...
shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than one year, or both;



Those civil codes are written to protect individuals or groups from OFFICIAL opression IE: State, county, city. Not some kid that was goofing with racial sensitivity at a school. The backlash is not not worth the incident. If anyone deserved to beat this kid it should have been his parents for being a stupid shitheat and an embarassment to the community.

The mere fact that you post this event and casually mention sources and factual claims vary just enable those whose livelyhoods depend on race-baiting.

I guess shame is a bygone form of introspect, everyone gets to be as belligerant and indignant as they want. Fuck it.

Subrosa

Subrosa

San Francisco, CA
July 2004

SEP 20, 2007 06:34 PM

madbax said:
There is a differance in reading comprehension and comprehending legalise...


You are adept at neither, apparently.

Those civil codes are written to protect individuals or groups from OFFICIAL opression IE: State, county, city. Not some kid that was goofing with racial sensitivity at a school.


Huh. Weird. That's funny because I thought the code was written to apply to people whether or not they were acting under color of law. Hang on, let me go back and check if they did.

Whoever, whether or not acting under color of law, by force or threat of force willfully injures, intimidates or interferes with, or attempts to injure, intimidate or interfere with%u2014
(1) any person because he is or has been, or in order to intimidate such person or any other person or any class of persons from...
(B) participating in or enjoying any benefit, service, privilege, program, facility, or activity provided or administered by the United States;...
(E) participating in or enjoying the benefits of any program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance...
shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than one year, or both;


Well dag nabbit! It DOES say that! Right in the first sentence, even. Wow. Looks like I was right and you were wrong. What are the odds?

The backlash is not not worth the incident.


Yes, yes. The community should just sit idly by while the state sends one of their own away for the better part of their lives for doing something that gets a slap on the wrist and some community service in most jurisdictions. It's TOTALLY unreasonable for someone to protest the inequalities of the system when one group was treated with kid gloves and the other with a fucking attempted murder charge.

The mere fact that you post this event and casually mention sources and factual claims vary just enable those whose livelyhoods depend on race-baiting.


I don't even know what the fuck you're talking about. I mentioned that factual situations vary because they do. What I was attempting to do was provide an overview of some of the perspectives, not provide a fucking census. And how am I "enabling" race-baiters? By discussing a controversial and racially charged issue? Really? So should no one do that anymore, Captain Equality? Get bent.

For the record, I did quite a bit of research on this thing and didn't come up with any accounts that directly conflicted the ones I posted, other than the blanket denial by Mr. Reed himself.

I guess shame is a bygone form of introspect, everyone gets to be as belligerant and indignant as they want. Fuck it.


Says the shamelessly ignorant, belligerent and indignant guy. Oh sweet irony!

Zarth

zarth

Seattle, WA
December 2004

SEP 20, 2007 06:40 PM

But, 'Brosa you forgot.

This article is bias.

Chainlink

Chainlink

Key West, FL
August 2005

SEP 20, 2007 06:44 PM

Priceless.

Good work and good article Subrosa, thanks.

theconservative

theconservative

Spring, TX
October 2004

SEP 20, 2007 06:53 PM

Subrosa said:

theconservative said:
here in houston, the press is anything but sleepy on this issue. if it means anything, i'm pretty sure the DA in question is black.


Looks pretty white to me.



Edit. Just saw your correction. But the picture's too good and took me too fucking long to find not to post anyway.



yeah, after i posted, i looked for a pic just to make sure i was right. it was rather difficult to track down. that's why i couldn't just edit...took too long.

sick

sick

Minneapolis, MN
June 2003

SEP 20, 2007 07:28 PM

Subrosa said:

theconservative said:
here in houston, the press is anything but sleepy on this issue. if it means anything, i'm pretty sure the DA in question is black.


Looks pretty white to me.



Edit. Just saw your correction. But the picture's too good and took me too fucking long to find not to post anyway.



That may, in fact, be the whitest white guy I've ever seen.

Subrosa

Subrosa

San Francisco, CA
July 2004

SEP 20, 2007 07:32 PM

theconservative said:

Subrosa said:

theconservative said:
here in houston, the press is anything but sleepy on this issue. if it means anything, i'm pretty sure the DA in question is black.


Looks pretty white to me.



Edit. Just saw your correction. But the picture's too good and took me too fucking long to find not to post anyway.



yeah, after i posted, i looked for a pic just to make sure i was right. it was rather difficult to track down. that's why i couldn't just edit...took too long.


Yeah. He's not too big a fan of the camera, apparently.

SPOILERS! (Click to view)

Which is too bad because I find him quite dashing.

semiretiredpunk

semiretiredpunk

USA
March 2007

SEP 20, 2007 07:50 PM

Petition(DA and judge)
Petition(Dept of Justice, Civil Rights Division)

SPOILERS! (Click to view)

On halfway realted news, I perused some of the federal codes under section 18, and am now convinced that the US is not the land of the free, or the home of the brave, or any of that propaganda crap. Did you know that for saying something "obscene" on the radio, you could, by the letter of the law, be sent to federal prison for two years? I might leave the country. Anybody in the EU got a job opening for me? Seriously. Send me a message.

Tallboy66

Tallboy66

Chicago, IL
January 2005

SEP 20, 2007 07:54 PM

zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz said:
racism is alive and well, and thriving in the south. the horrible south. southern culture is a disease that should be stamped out, since the "proud south" can't seem to clean up it's act on it's own.



It's also alive and well in the north. Take a trip through the Detroit area.
The city of Detroit somewhere around 80-85% African American.
The suburbs a little more mixed but almost the opposite make up.

8 Mile road, that side is yours this side is ours.

Virtute

Virtute

Brooklyn, NY
July 2007

SEP 20, 2007 07:55 PM

Thanks for the write up. I've seen bits and pieces in the paper, but it was nice to catch a thorough account.

Virtute

Virtute

Brooklyn, NY
July 2007

SEP 20, 2007 07:55 PM

sonuva

madbax

madbax

Nome, TX
March 2005

SEP 20, 2007 08:56 PM

Nice spin.

IrFu

IrFu

Loxley, AL
December 2006

SEP 20, 2007 09:06 PM

Subrosa said:
[Read for comprehension my friend. What the protesters are protesting is not that the kid was put in jail, it was that the charges were attempted murder when a white assailant was given no jail time.



If that's true, then whats this all about: freethejena6.org? I realize the protests is about injustice as well, but thats certainly not the only thing they're yelling for.

Subrosa said:Just because you don't see it doesn't mean it's not there. 18 U.S.C. Sec. 245.
Whoever, whether or not acting under color of law, by force or threat of force willfully injures, intimidates or interferes with, or attempts to injure, intimidate or interfere with%u2014
(1) any person because he is or has been, or in order to intimidate such person or any other person or any class of persons from...
(B) participating in or enjoying any benefit, service, privilege, program, facility, or activity provided or administered by the United States;...
(E) participating in or enjoying the benefits of any program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance...
shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than one year, or both;



I'll be honest, its hard for me to decipher that US Code language. Is your point that even "intimidating" someone with racism is illegal? If so, I disagree, siting your link "federal hate-crime legislation" where it says "If a person delivers a hate speech...this would not be considered a hate crime..because no criminal act has occurred." No one was physically hurt by the nooses being hung, so how could it be a crime?

And for god's sake, don't be so stupid to turn this into a southern problem.


Subrosa said: Please show me where I did that.



That was my bad, I was referring to someone else's post.

Rockoval

Rockoval

I'm lost
July 2006

SEP 20, 2007 09:43 PM

Zarth said:
Racism isn't natural. Suspicion and negative attitudes about people outside your group (however that's defined) is. But racism as such is a social development that evolved during the European colonization of the New World, as an ideological support of a rigidly-defined caste system. That's the legacy we're dealing with currently, both in the Americas and in Europe. It's not atavistic at all, really, but it's so deeply ingrained in our culture that we experience it that way.



Really? Isn't that a very narrow definition of racism? And isn't it arguable that "suspicion and negative attitudes against people outside your group" naturally cause caste systems to form, which in turn creates ideological racism? I think venimenB7 may have a point about human nature. Sometimes, I seriously wonder why people are surprised when stuff like this happens.

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