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  • TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 18 2007 5:00 PM

Iraqi Government Ejects Blackwater



Hot on the heels of Iceland's critical withdrawal from the Coalition of the Willing, it seems that the Iraqi government is beginning to lose patience with having a 20,000 to 30,000 strong collection of foreign mercenaries on their soil.

After a firefight on Sunday in which Blackwater security contractors allegedly killed eight civilians, the Iraqi Interior Ministry revoked the company's license - banning the company from working in the country - and commenced a criminal investigation into the incident.

The Iraqi government has also vowed to prosecute the contractors involved - a decision likely to provoke tensions with the United States, not only because Blackwater USA is notoriously well-connected, but also because the Coalition Provisional Authority, while in power, decreed that both American soldiers and mercenaries would be immunized from Iraqi prosecution. That decree, Order 17, has apparently never been formally overturned.

Though details of the shooting remain unclear as of this writing, the Iraqis have characterized the incident as a "vicious assault" and "a big crime," while the State Department has issued a singularly lackluster denial.

“There was a firefight,” said Sean McCormack, the principal State Department spokesman. “We believe some innocent life was lost. Nobody wants to see that. But I can’t tell you who was responsible for that.”


Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice has promised American assistance and support in dealing with the matter.

Blackwater, meanwhile, is less shy about claiming innocence of any wrongdoing.

“The ‘civilians’ reportedly fired upon by Blackwater professionals were in fact armed enemies, and Blackwater personnel returned defensive fire,” said Anne Tyrrell, a company spokeswoman, in an e-mail message. “Blackwater professionals heroically defended American lives in a war zone.”


Heroic or not, the scene was certainly confused. Initial reports indicated that a State Department in Nisour Square had come under fire, but witnesses claim that a pair of car bombs provoked the mercenaries to start shooting "in response" and call in air support.

"The car bomb was in proximity to the place where State Department personnel were meeting, and that was the reason why Blackwater responded to the incident,” he said on a conference call for reporters in Baghdad on Monday afternoon.

Mirenbe Nantongo, an embassy spokeswoman, said directly, “Our people were reacting to a car bombing.”

But typical for Iraq, confusion prevailed over who was firing at whom. Iraqis who had been at the scene said they saw helicopters, though American officials did not speak of air power. Ms. Tyrrell said helicopters came but did not shoot.

A grocery shop owner, Abu Muhammad, reported seeing two helicopters firing down into the area, around the time of the bombing. “I was hearing the shooting continuing every now and then, for about 15 minutes,” he said, adding that the gunfire sounded low and fast, different from the sound of an AK-47 firing.


It's hard to blame a man for shooting some rounds out of his gun after somebody's just tried to blow him up. Nevertheless, it's not clear at this point whether the Blackwater fire was at any point returned.

Regardless, the event has underscored some longstanding criticisms of mercenaries in Iraq.

The deaths on Sunday that were linked to Blackwater have struck a nerve with Iraqis, who say that private security companies are often quick to shoot and are rarely held responsible for their actions.


Moreover, the Iraqi government has used the incident to initiate a thorough review of all mercenary companies currently serving in Iraq, not just Blackwater, emphasizing the growing gap between the political interests of Washington and Baghdad.

 

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Comments
SimpleSimon

SimpleSimon

Washington, PA
September 2007

SEP 19, 2007 02:10 PM

To the guy who said Blackwater was trigger happy, Some of them are, but not all of them. My uncle is in blackwater and is probably one of the best men Ive ever met. I dont like what they do over there, but I hope that this can be settled without a lot of unnecessary fuss.

SockPuppet

SockPuppet

I'm lost
July 2006

SEP 19, 2007 03:14 PM

c4ff31n3 said:
Nicely done, Z. Contractors exist because we are going through a shift in the Services, it's more evident in maintenance and logistics, but private firms are also taking over training and security operations.



Privatise, privatise, privatise... looks like they have run out of silver to pawn and are selling the family guns.

r00kers

r00kers

Nederland, CO
February 2003

SEP 19, 2007 04:48 PM

I would posit that the employment of mercenary forces is the direct result of the waging of a politically 'iffy' war with an all volunteer army. Bringing back the draft to support this mess would be a non-starter and the all volunteer army would not be able to support a multi-year occupation like this, especially given the rising unpopularity of the occupation.
Perhaps the overall lesson is that it is really unwise to railroad/trick a nation into war. Unless it goes swimmingly, then nation will not offer up its young people very willingly. We still have to pay for this mess, including the merc's salaries.

Zarth

zarth

Seattle, WA
December 2004

SEP 19, 2007 05:08 PM

r00kers said:
I would posit that the employment of mercenary forces is the direct result of the waging of a politically 'iffy' war with an all volunteer army. Bringing back the draft to support this mess would be a non-starter and the all volunteer army would not be able to support a multi-year occupation like this, especially given the rising unpopularity of the occupation.
Perhaps the overall lesson is that it is really unwise to railroad/trick a nation into war. Unless it goes swimmingly, then nation will not offer up its young people very willingly. We still have to pay for this mess, including the merc's salaries.


I think there are some elements of that at play, certainly.

But what I also at least suspect is that the increasing privatization of the military is the result of having taken exactly the wrong lessons from our failures in Vietnam.

In the aftermath of that debacle, we abandoned the draft, seeking to isolate the military and civilian populations from each other (and to insulate the civilian population from any sense of the sacrifices of war), and we deliberately abandoned "nation-building" in favor of ever-increasing specialization in combat operations and activities directly associated with combat.

These, I think, were shortsighted fixes. Nationbuilding is the face of war, now - battle, in the traditional sense, is largely (albeit not entirely) a thing of the past, like duelling. And the Army is now unstoppable in battle - as it always was, even in Vietnam - but can't do nationbuilding at all.

Meanwhile, the Army's non-combat functions have been steadily outsourced over the years, as a result of both the guiding theory of what the military and shouldn't be able to do, and also - especially in the Bush years - as a result of free-market fundamentalism (and the crony capitalism that inevitably derives from that).

But, as I say, I don't think you're wrong, either.

Veloxmortis

Veloxmortis

USA
February 2006

SEP 19, 2007 05:40 PM

While I was in Iraq, I saw black water as a problem. We almost engaged them in a fight-fight once when they thought they were going to try to run us (American Army Soldiers) off the road because they were in a hurry.

I have no love for someone who has no self control. We got into plenty of ambush situations and never shot up the civilians.

Doesn't hurt my feelings to see them getting kicked out.

Maybe this will finally lead to us leaving and not caring about the wrong side of the world anymore.

_kungfoo_

_kungfoo_

Los Angeles, CA
April 2005

SEP 20, 2007 10:45 AM

CNN interviews victims of the shootout involving Blackwater:

Get Flash player

r00kers

r00kers

Nederland, CO
February 2003

SEP 21, 2007 07:04 AM

Whoops, not so much. Blackwater is back in business in Iraq.

"Mercenaries are usless, disunited, unfaithful
They have nothing more to keep them in a battle
Other than a meager wage
Which is just about enough to make them wanna kill for you
But never enough to make them wanna die for ya"
John Cale Mercenaries (Ready For War)

DrStinkypants

DrStinkypants

Saint Paul, MN
October 2002

SEP 21, 2007 07:25 AM

Yup. Maliki says "it may prove difficult for the Iraqi government to follow through on threats to expel Blackwater".

Not surprised in the least

RandomNerd

RandomNerd

I'm lost
January 2005

SEP 21, 2007 08:19 AM

Machiavelli warns that princes must never depend on mercenaries.

If only we had such enlightened leadership today!

SockPuppet

SockPuppet

I'm lost
July 2006

SEP 21, 2007 06:12 PM

Zarth said:

r00kers said:
I would posit that the employment of mercenary forces is the direct result of the waging of a politically 'iffy' war with an all volunteer army. Bringing back the draft to support this mess would be a non-starter and the all volunteer army would not be able to support a multi-year occupation like this, especially given the rising unpopularity of the occupation.
Perhaps the overall lesson is that it is really unwise to railroad/trick a nation into war. Unless it goes swimmingly, then nation will not offer up its young people very willingly. We still have to pay for this mess, including the merc's salaries.


I think there are some elements of that at play, certainly.

But what I also at least suspect is that the increasing privatization of the military is the result of having taken exactly the wrong lessons from our failures in Vietnam.

In the aftermath of that debacle, we abandoned the draft, seeking to isolate the military and civilian populations from each other (and to insulate the civilian population from any sense of the sacrifices of war), and we deliberately abandoned "nation-building" in favor of ever-increasing specialization in combat operations and activities directly associated with combat.

These, I think, were shortsighted fixes. Nationbuilding is the face of war, now - battle, in the traditional sense, is largely (albeit not entirely) a thing of the past, like duelling. And the Army is now unstoppable in battle - as it always was, even in Vietnam - but can't do nationbuilding at all.



One of the reasons it can't do nationbuilding is that it doesn't have to justify its existence at home. The USA looks astonishingly militarised, to (at least) most of Europe.

Apart from that, I agree; though frankly, being unstoppable in Vietnam should have been trivial.

_kungfoo_

_kungfoo_

Los Angeles, CA
April 2005

SEP 21, 2007 06:43 PM

And then al-Maliki caves to US pressure:

BBC.co.uk:

The US security firm Blackwater has resumed limited operations in the Iraqi capital Baghdad four days after a deadly shootout involving the company.
The company provides security to all US state department employees in Iraq.

It had been ordered by the Iraqi government to halt operations while a joint US-Iraqi inquiry was held.

A US embassy spokeswoman said the decision to allow Blackwater to resume work had been taken in consultation with the Iraqi government.

The spokeswoman, Mirembe Nantongo, said Blackwater operations would be limited to essential missions only outside Baghdad's heavily-fortified Green Zone.



So. The investigation is ongoing. Blackwater operating practices are still under question.

But that doesn't stop friends from helping out friends.

Chainlink

Chainlink

Key West, FL
August 2005

SEP 22, 2007 12:21 PM


It looks like their troubles back here in the States are heating up with some weapons smuggling charges.

The News & Observer of Raleigh, North Carolina reported that two former Blackwater employees have pleaded guilty in Greenville, North Carolina, to weapons charges and are cooperating with the federal investigation.

Court records showed Kenneth Wayne Cashwell and William Ellsworth Grumiaux pleaded guilty earlier in the year to possessing, receiving and concealing between May 2003 and August 2005 stolen firearms which had been "shipped or transported in interstate or foreign commerce."





source

_kungfoo_

_kungfoo_

Los Angeles, CA
April 2005

SEP 22, 2007 01:37 PM

oyaji said:

chainlink said:

It looks like their troubles back here in the States are heating up with some weapons smuggling charges.

The News & Observer of Raleigh, North Carolina reported that two former Blackwater employees have pleaded guilty in Greenville, North Carolina, to weapons charges and are cooperating with the federal investigation.

Court records showed Kenneth Wayne Cashwell and William Ellsworth Grumiaux pleaded guilty earlier in the year to possessing, receiving and concealing between May 2003 and August 2005 stolen firearms which had been "shipped or transported in interstate or foreign commerce."





source



Does this have anything to do with Blackwater's activities in Iraq, though?



On the surface, there doesn't appear to be any relation.

_kungfoo_

_kungfoo_

Los Angeles, CA
April 2005

SEP 22, 2007 01:49 PM

oyaji said:

KUNGFOO said:

oyaji said:

chainlink said:

It looks like their troubles back here in the States are heating up with some weapons smuggling charges.

The News & Observer of Raleigh, North Carolina reported that two former Blackwater employees have pleaded guilty in Greenville, North Carolina, to weapons charges and are cooperating with the federal investigation.

Court records showed Kenneth Wayne Cashwell and William Ellsworth Grumiaux pleaded guilty earlier in the year to possessing, receiving and concealing between May 2003 and August 2005 stolen firearms which had been "shipped or transported in interstate or foreign commerce."





source



Does this have anything to do with Blackwater's activities in Iraq, though?



On the surface, there doesn't appear to be any relation.



And does it have anything to do with Blackwater other than the fact, which may be a coincidence, that the two people charged are Blackwater employees?



Under investigation.

Chainlink

Chainlink

Key West, FL
August 2005

SEP 22, 2007 04:09 PM

oyaji said:

chainlink said:

It looks like their troubles back here in the States are heating up with some weapons smuggling charges.

The News & Observer of Raleigh, North Carolina reported that two former Blackwater employees have pleaded guilty in Greenville, North Carolina, to weapons charges and are cooperating with the federal investigation.

Court records showed Kenneth Wayne Cashwell and William Ellsworth Grumiaux pleaded guilty earlier in the year to possessing, receiving and concealing between May 2003 and August 2005 stolen firearms which had been "shipped or transported in interstate or foreign commerce."





source



Does this have anything to do with Blackwater's activities in Iraq, though?



No not really. Just related to Blackwater. The article does say appear to say that a US Senator is accusing them of smuggling weapons, night-vision scopes, armor, gun kits and other military goods to Iraq without the required permits and that a federal investigation is being opened.

It seems the gentlemen mentioned at the bottom of your article that according to Blackwater are "negotiating sentencing in Raleigh with federal prosecutors." are the same guys mentioned in the article I read as " agreed to cooperate with authorities and testify about any crimes they knew of in plea deals filed last November"

I'm sure it's nothing.

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