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  • TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 18 2007 5:00 PM

Iraqi Government Ejects Blackwater



Hot on the heels of Iceland's critical withdrawal from the Coalition of the Willing, it seems that the Iraqi government is beginning to lose patience with having a 20,000 to 30,000 strong collection of foreign mercenaries on their soil.

After a firefight on Sunday in which Blackwater security contractors allegedly killed eight civilians, the Iraqi Interior Ministry revoked the company's license - banning the company from working in the country - and commenced a criminal investigation into the incident.

The Iraqi government has also vowed to prosecute the contractors involved - a decision likely to provoke tensions with the United States, not only because Blackwater USA is notoriously well-connected, but also because the Coalition Provisional Authority, while in power, decreed that both American soldiers and mercenaries would be immunized from Iraqi prosecution. That decree, Order 17, has apparently never been formally overturned.

Though details of the shooting remain unclear as of this writing, the Iraqis have characterized the incident as a "vicious assault" and "a big crime," while the State Department has issued a singularly lackluster denial.

“There was a firefight,” said Sean McCormack, the principal State Department spokesman. “We believe some innocent life was lost. Nobody wants to see that. But I can’t tell you who was responsible for that.”


Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice has promised American assistance and support in dealing with the matter.

Blackwater, meanwhile, is less shy about claiming innocence of any wrongdoing.

“The ‘civilians’ reportedly fired upon by Blackwater professionals were in fact armed enemies, and Blackwater personnel returned defensive fire,” said Anne Tyrrell, a company spokeswoman, in an e-mail message. “Blackwater professionals heroically defended American lives in a war zone.”


Heroic or not, the scene was certainly confused. Initial reports indicated that a State Department in Nisour Square had come under fire, but witnesses claim that a pair of car bombs provoked the mercenaries to start shooting "in response" and call in air support.

"The car bomb was in proximity to the place where State Department personnel were meeting, and that was the reason why Blackwater responded to the incident,” he said on a conference call for reporters in Baghdad on Monday afternoon.

Mirenbe Nantongo, an embassy spokeswoman, said directly, “Our people were reacting to a car bombing.”

But typical for Iraq, confusion prevailed over who was firing at whom. Iraqis who had been at the scene said they saw helicopters, though American officials did not speak of air power. Ms. Tyrrell said helicopters came but did not shoot.

A grocery shop owner, Abu Muhammad, reported seeing two helicopters firing down into the area, around the time of the bombing. “I was hearing the shooting continuing every now and then, for about 15 minutes,” he said, adding that the gunfire sounded low and fast, different from the sound of an AK-47 firing.


It's hard to blame a man for shooting some rounds out of his gun after somebody's just tried to blow him up. Nevertheless, it's not clear at this point whether the Blackwater fire was at any point returned.

Regardless, the event has underscored some longstanding criticisms of mercenaries in Iraq.

The deaths on Sunday that were linked to Blackwater have struck a nerve with Iraqis, who say that private security companies are often quick to shoot and are rarely held responsible for their actions.


Moreover, the Iraqi government has used the incident to initiate a thorough review of all mercenary companies currently serving in Iraq, not just Blackwater, emphasizing the growing gap between the political interests of Washington and Baghdad.

 

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Comments
Lrnec

Lrnec

Ireland
September 2007

SEP 19, 2007 05:49 AM

Zarth said:

FearTheReaper said:
It might actually do us some good if we allowed the government to prosecute.


Possibly. But that would be opening a hell of a can of worms. It seems unlikely to me (for what it's worth) that the administration is going to want to set that precedent.



It would show the Iraqi government as active in its defensive of the safety of its people and probably give it some popular legitimacy. Which the American government has been trying to do hasn’t it?

It’s probably the best spin you could pull out of this case and the only people who get their paws a little muddy on the stage is Blackwater.

Zarth

zarth

Seattle, WA
December 2004

SEP 19, 2007 06:12 AM

Lrnec said:

Zarth said:

FearTheReaper said:
It might actually do us some good if we allowed the government to prosecute.


Possibly. But that would be opening a hell of a can of worms. It seems unlikely to me (for what it's worth) that the administration is going to want to set that precedent.


It would show the Iraqi government as active in its defensive of the safety of its people and probably give it some popular legitimacy. Which the American government has been trying to do hasn’t it?

It’s probably the best spin you could pull out of this case and the only people who get their paws a little muddy on the stage is Blackwater.


Yes and no. This is one of the many situations where the administration's professed and real goals are out of step with one another.

Investigations and prosecutions would, as you say, help establish its legitimacy, independence, and authority, which is critical for obtaining any kind of result from this mess that might be called a success.

On the other hand, from the very beginning, the occupation has been less about promoting Iraqi political freedoms than it is about promoting the "freedom" for major Republican campaign donors to pillage the land wihout hindrance and profit from its destruction. I genuinely believe that this is what Bush actually means whenever he uses the word - though I doubt that he's even aware there's anything amiss with that.

Moreover, I guarantee you that the thought of permitting American citizens to prosecuted for war crimes in a foreign court has Cheney and Bush trembling in their socks. It would betray their cronies in Blackwater, et al., and would likely be read as a stab in the back by the uniformed military. Moreover, it would make it harder for themselves to resist possible indictments, and that's no small consideration in itself.

KUNGFOO said:

shadowsoldier said:
i think they should be commended for a job well done... im sure we are not hearing their side of the story..... id do the same exact thing if i were in their shoes.... i can almost guarntee that it was a complex attack that started of with an IED. so until everyone gets the whole story lets not start talking bad about blackwater


Do you even realize the contradiction you've just made?

You've just argued that we withhold criticism against Blackwater until we "get the whole story". Yet, you just praised them.

Blackwater has a dark history, detailed in this book. At it's root, it is war-profiteering at it's worst.


Thanks. I really didn't want to have to say it.

freshprncebelair

freshprncebelair

Ellicott City, MD
June 2004

SEP 19, 2007 06:16 AM

pariah002 said:

Stiles said:

freshprncebelair said:

Also, it is a way for the military to retain top talent at "market" wages. Great for a military who is having terrible retention problems with special operations folks.



Dude, the military is having terrible retention problems precisely BECAUSE of Blackwater and its' ilk.



It is true. I am a lower end security contractor, not Blackwater, but a security contractor.
So many of the people I work with are Iraq/Afghanistan military vets that saw the money that could be made contracting.
Throw on top of that the lack of rules, the freedom to leave at any time, the pay, it is a good deal. You basically do what the military does with out all the bullshit, more freedom and better pay.
Heck, many of the people are still in the Guard or Reserve and do this for a year and go back to Guard/Reserve.



Most of the people I have met who were Blackwater contractors were going to leave the military for good either way (mostly due to marraige problems, and the money not being great once you start getting older). Making 100k+ was the only way to get them to come back to Iraq after they said they would never go back for another tour.

So I guess what im saying is that the military would be having major retention problems even if Blackwater didn't exist. Occupying a country and being subjected to guerrilla attacks (and the multiple redeployments) is terrible for morale.

Pip

Pip

Framingham, MA
OLD SKOOL

SEP 19, 2007 06:33 AM

freshprncebelair said:
Most of the people I have met who were Blackwater contractors were going to leave the military for good either way (mostly due to marraige problems, and the money not being great once you start getting older). Making 100k+ was the only way to get them to come back to Iraq after they said they would never go back for another tour.

So I guess what im saying is that the military would be having major retention problems even if Blackwater didn't exist. Occupying a country and being subjected to guerrilla attacks (and the multiple redeployments) is terrible for morale.



So instead of paying the military decent wages, and providing for adequate medical coverage after they retire we should be overpaying dangerous and failed ex-military men to do the job that our armed forces should be doing in the furst place? How much could we shrink our military budget if we replaced half of all contractors with military personel???? How much of that saved money could be passed onto the soldiers and still have enough left over to help pay for this fucking war! My grandkids are going to still be paying the interest on the pay for some drunk trigger happy redneck mercenary. A fine use of tax-payer dollars!

In WWII the military did almost everything. They built their own barracks, they fed their own soldiers they did their own laundry, they provided their own security. Now they don't even do the fighting?!?!?! Come on, this is a completely fucked up situation that will lead us no where good.


The military can do it better and cheaper than any contractor. And that's including giving our soldiers a fucking pay raise and real medical benefits when they retire.

pariah002

pariah002

Yugoslavia
July 2003

SEP 19, 2007 06:42 AM

freshprncebelair said:

pariah002 said:

Stiles said:

freshprncebelair said:

Also, it is a way for the military to retain top talent at "market" wages. Great for a military who is having terrible retention problems with special operations folks.



Dude, the military is having terrible retention problems precisely BECAUSE of Blackwater and its' ilk.



It is true. I am a lower end security contractor, not Blackwater, but a security contractor.
So many of the people I work with are Iraq/Afghanistan military vets that saw the money that could be made contracting.
Throw on top of that the lack of rules, the freedom to leave at any time, the pay, it is a good deal. You basically do what the military does with out all the bullshit, more freedom and better pay.
Heck, many of the people are still in the Guard or Reserve and do this for a year and go back to Guard/Reserve.



Most of the people I have met who were Blackwater contractors were going to leave the military for good either way (mostly due to marraige problems, and the money not being great once you start getting older). Making 100k+ was the only way to get them to come back to Iraq after they said they would never go back for another tour.

So I guess what im saying is that the military would be having major retention problems even if Blackwater didn't exist. Occupying a country and being subjected to guerrilla attacks (and the multiple redeployments) is terrible for morale.



That is true. There is a reason I got out at the point I got out in my career. I really wasn't interested in rotating back and forth to Iraq/Afghanistan but that was what was on the table for me. Initially I had no plans of contracting but situations change.
My first real experience with contractors came in Bosnia back in 97. That always put it in the back of my mind. More money, doing the same job, with freedom.

pariah002

pariah002

Yugoslavia
July 2003

SEP 19, 2007 06:49 AM

SPOILERS! (Click to view)

Pip said:

freshprncebelair said:
Most of the people I have met who were Blackwater contractors were going to leave the military for good either way (mostly due to marraige problems, and the money not being great once you start getting older). Making 100k+ was the only way to get them to come back to Iraq after they said they would never go back for another tour.

So I guess what im saying is that the military would be having major retention problems even if Blackwater didn't exist. Occupying a country and being subjected to guerrilla attacks (and the multiple redeployments) is terrible for morale.



So instead of paying the military decent wages, and providing for adequate medical coverage after they retire we should be overpaying dangerous and failed ex-military men to do the job that our armed forces should be doing in the furst place? How much could we shrink our military budget if we replaced half of all contractors with military personel???? How much of that saved money could be passed onto the soldiers and still have enough left over to help pay for this fucking war! My grandkids are going to still be paying the interest on the pay for some drunk trigger happy redneck mercenary. A fine use of tax-payer dollars!

In WWII the military did almost everything. They built their own barracks, they fed their own soldiers they did their own laundry, they provided their own security. Now they don't even do the fighting?!?!?! Come on, this is a completely fucked up situation that will lead us no where good.


The military can do it better and cheaper than any contractor. And that's including giving our soldiers a fucking pay raise and real medical benefits when they retire.



I wouldn't say "dangerous and failed ex-military men". I know Blackwater is a bitch to get into and most of those guys are ex-Special Ops.
And I don't know exact figures and such, but contracting jobs out can be a wash. Instead of paying for barracks, chow, uniforms, medical, retirement, all the costs of having a soldier, you pay some ex-military person 100k a year with no obligation.
What is bad though is a lot of the companies are now sub-contracting out work. They have 1 American boss and 30 foreign workers. All the jobs from security to running a fuel farm.
What really sucks about that is the government pays a flat rate for each body, the companies keep the extra. So a company who used to pay 31 Americans 100k a year, now pays 1 American 100k and 30 foreigners 70k a year.
They recruit a lot from this area where the average salary is $300 a month with 70% unemployment. The companies profit more and more.

Chainlink

Chainlink

Key West, FL
August 2005

SEP 19, 2007 06:52 AM


freshprncebelair said:

My cousin makes over 100k a year at Blackwater as a short term contracted soldier who travels around the globe doing private security. It seems like an awesome job, especially for him, as he barely passed high school.



Thats comforting.

shapeshifter23

shapeshifter23

San Francisco, CA
September 2005

SEP 19, 2007 06:59 AM

This is encouraging news. The headline suggests that the Iraqi ruling body came down with some serious dysentery.

SockPuppet

SockPuppet

I'm lost
July 2006

SEP 19, 2007 07:50 AM

NickFaust said:
How the fuck does a private contracter "call in air support."



Blackwater is building a factory to make APCs and armoured vehicles at its corporate HQ in North Carolina. I'd be surprised if they didn't have helicopter gunships on tap.

Uncognitive

Uncognitive

Brooklyn, NY
May 2003

SEP 19, 2007 07:52 AM

oyaji said:
Yeah, great. We supply the modern-day Hessians. Fan-fucking-tastic.



Hey, outsourcing military needs worked like a charm of the Romans, so stop being such a complainer, okay?

wildswan

wildswan

I'm lost
June 2006

SEP 19, 2007 08:22 AM

A convincing argument could be made that, with estimates putting the presence of Blackwater (the unaccountable 'private security contractor') at levels greater than that of American military forces, Blackwater has contributed greatly to the insurgency.

That's a brilliant self-perpetuating strategy. Not so fantastic for the Iraqi people, or long term American security and interest, but fantastic for Blackwater's bottom line.

Markus001

Markus001

United Kingdom
November 2004

SEP 19, 2007 08:46 AM

This war has gotten so confusing and so amazingly out of control, that I don't know what's going on anymore.






Tabletennis, anyone?

DrStinkypants

DrStinkypants

Saint Paul, MN
October 2002

SEP 19, 2007 09:01 AM

Good article, Z.

It was really only a matter of time until one of these companies got themselves into trouble. Right now they're enjoying the fact that (I think) most Americans don't know exactly how many of them there are in Iraq. As this shit starts becoming more and more visable, though, the public will have far less patience for mercenaries than it would for actual US soldiers.

Though, I doubt seriously we'll see anything happen to Blackwater in this case.

Zarth

zarth

Seattle, WA
December 2004

SEP 19, 2007 10:48 AM

UPDATE.

The official Iraqi government report, as yet unverified, says that the car bomb (in contrast to the State Department, they assert there was only one) identified in the American account was "so far away that it could not possibly have been a reason for the convoy to begin shooting."

Instead the report claims that Blackwater personnel opened fire, unprovoked, on a "slowly moving vehicle" (which happened to contain a couple and their child) that failed to come to a complete stop at an intersection to allow the convoy to pass.

Also interesting to note is that it was discovered that Blackwater has not been licensed to operate in Iraq for some time, apparently since last year.

c4ff31n3

c4ff31n3

I'm lost
November 2004

SEP 19, 2007 01:28 PM

Nicely done, Z. Contractors exist because we are going through a shift in the Services, it's more evident in maintenance and logistics, but private firms are also taking over training and security operations.

My policy was absolutely no firing post-IEDstrike, unless we could confirm the presence of weapons and/or the trigger man. Needless to say, we didn't fire after being hit...

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