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  • TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 18 2007 5:00 PM

Iraqi Government Ejects Blackwater



Hot on the heels of Iceland's critical withdrawal from the Coalition of the Willing, it seems that the Iraqi government is beginning to lose patience with having a 20,000 to 30,000 strong collection of foreign mercenaries on their soil.

After a firefight on Sunday in which Blackwater security contractors allegedly killed eight civilians, the Iraqi Interior Ministry revoked the company's license - banning the company from working in the country - and commenced a criminal investigation into the incident.

The Iraqi government has also vowed to prosecute the contractors involved - a decision likely to provoke tensions with the United States, not only because Blackwater USA is notoriously well-connected, but also because the Coalition Provisional Authority, while in power, decreed that both American soldiers and mercenaries would be immunized from Iraqi prosecution. That decree, Order 17, has apparently never been formally overturned.

Though details of the shooting remain unclear as of this writing, the Iraqis have characterized the incident as a "vicious assault" and "a big crime," while the State Department has issued a singularly lackluster denial.

“There was a firefight,” said Sean McCormack, the principal State Department spokesman. “We believe some innocent life was lost. Nobody wants to see that. But I can’t tell you who was responsible for that.”


Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice has promised American assistance and support in dealing with the matter.

Blackwater, meanwhile, is less shy about claiming innocence of any wrongdoing.

“The ‘civilians’ reportedly fired upon by Blackwater professionals were in fact armed enemies, and Blackwater personnel returned defensive fire,” said Anne Tyrrell, a company spokeswoman, in an e-mail message. “Blackwater professionals heroically defended American lives in a war zone.”


Heroic or not, the scene was certainly confused. Initial reports indicated that a State Department in Nisour Square had come under fire, but witnesses claim that a pair of car bombs provoked the mercenaries to start shooting "in response" and call in air support.

"The car bomb was in proximity to the place where State Department personnel were meeting, and that was the reason why Blackwater responded to the incident,” he said on a conference call for reporters in Baghdad on Monday afternoon.

Mirenbe Nantongo, an embassy spokeswoman, said directly, “Our people were reacting to a car bombing.”

But typical for Iraq, confusion prevailed over who was firing at whom. Iraqis who had been at the scene said they saw helicopters, though American officials did not speak of air power. Ms. Tyrrell said helicopters came but did not shoot.

A grocery shop owner, Abu Muhammad, reported seeing two helicopters firing down into the area, around the time of the bombing. “I was hearing the shooting continuing every now and then, for about 15 minutes,” he said, adding that the gunfire sounded low and fast, different from the sound of an AK-47 firing.


It's hard to blame a man for shooting some rounds out of his gun after somebody's just tried to blow him up. Nevertheless, it's not clear at this point whether the Blackwater fire was at any point returned.

Regardless, the event has underscored some longstanding criticisms of mercenaries in Iraq.

The deaths on Sunday that were linked to Blackwater have struck a nerve with Iraqis, who say that private security companies are often quick to shoot and are rarely held responsible for their actions.


Moreover, the Iraqi government has used the incident to initiate a thorough review of all mercenary companies currently serving in Iraq, not just Blackwater, emphasizing the growing gap between the political interests of Washington and Baghdad.

 

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Comments
freshprncebelair

freshprncebelair

Ellicott City, MD
June 2004

SEP 18, 2007 07:06 PM

OhSoOrdinary said:
I never really understood the necessity of Blackwater in the first place.



Paying Blackwater is cheaper than maintaining the surge capability of troops.

Also, it is a way for the military to retain top talent at "market" wages. Great for a military who is having terrible retention problems with special operations folks.

My cousin makes over 100k a year at Blackwater as a short term contracted soldier who travels around the globe doing private security. It seems like an awesome job, especially for him, as he barely passed high school.



How the fuck does a private contracter "call in air support."



I think they can use US/Coalition assets, but also, Blackwater has their own planes and helicopters

Red_Russian13

Red_Russian13

Dayton, OH
February 2004

SEP 18, 2007 07:11 PM

I'm duly impressed with this post, Zarth. If this is the quality of the stuff you'd contribute, I hope we see more.

I'm no fan of the massive use of contractors in Iraq or elsewhere, but they are needed to one extent or another. Remember, there are many contractors other than "trigger-pullers". But I do not like the privatization of combat arms or intelligence. Nonetheless, traditional security services like the Diplomatic Security Service (DSS) are incapable of providing the numbers of bodies necessary to protect all the assets for which they are responsible (embassies, etc.), so their use is necessary. Please keep in mind that I am looking objectively at the situation, not judging the war/situation as wrong or right. Ignoring 'wrong or right" these contractors are quite necessary, both for logistics and personal security now.

However, they must be held accountable, and they are not in many cases. Many times, one contractor will fire a team member and he'll be hired on by another in a few weeks and be back doing the same thing he was doing in the same place.

Also bear in mind, the ridiculous figures on dollars "per day" that are thrown around are somewhat misleading. Yes, they may in fact be true. Some may make $1,000 a day. But the military is also justly rewarded for their service and have at their disposal a number of perks and benefits that surpass most of America by a long shot (and as a former military member, I never thought of it that way until long after I got out). Pure "dollar vs. dollar" comparisons ends with contractors winning virtually every time. But when you start thinking in terms of fringe benefits...

Zarth

zarth

Seattle, WA
December 2004

SEP 18, 2007 07:15 PM

code_red said:


It's hard to blame a man for shooting some rounds out of his gun after somebody's just tried to blow him up.


If a Soldier or Marine shot randomly after a roadside bomb attack, would you say its understandable?

My point is that for $600/day, they should learn some trigger control.


Oddly enough, I'm not happy any time an innocent person is murdered. But whenever you're put in a deadly, confusing situation, mistakes are going to happen.

Pending further investigation, there are a lot of questions still unresolved here, and until the answers start coming in, the contractors' degree of blame - and their level of professionalism - remains uncertain.

freshprncebelair said:

OhSoOrdinary said:
I never really understood the necessity of Blackwater in the first place.


Paying Blackwater is cheaper than maintaining the surge capability of troops.


I'm pretty sure that this is actually not true. It's arguable, of course, because you're dealing with counterfactuals, but I've never seen any genuinely convincing evidence that the present military model of specialized combat troops and support contractors is either economically or militarily effective.

Stiles

Stiles

Oakland, CA
November 2002

SEP 18, 2007 07:19 PM

freshprncebelair said:

Also, it is a way for the military to retain top talent at "market" wages. Great for a military who is having terrible retention problems with special operations folks.



Dude, the military is having terrible retention problems precisely BECAUSE of Blackwater and its' ilk.

keving_138

keving_138

New Orleans, LA
November 2006

SEP 18, 2007 07:48 PM

The pic in this is not Blackwater or any other PMC. Its a .gov agency in NOLA post Katrina. Sorry I'm a stickler for details.

Zarth

zarth

Seattle, WA
December 2004

SEP 18, 2007 08:05 PM

keving_138 said:
The pic in this is not Blackwater or any other PMC. Its a .gov agency in NOLA post Katrina. Sorry I'm a stickler for details.


Well, I certainly hope you've complained to the management.

SPOILERS! (Click to view)
For the record, I have nothing to do with the pictures.

triskadekafobic

triskadekafobic

Germany
April 2006

SEP 18, 2007 08:50 PM

Sonofabeach said:
I wouldn't be suprised if BlackWater was a fault. I worked with those guys when I was with the SEALS. They are pretty trigger happy.



I'm not in the seals or anything, but the when I was in ramadi we had some hoity-toity fancy pants people come to visit and they had blackwater security. I swear if those guys hear a stick break in their vicinity they start at everything.

they've been pulling crap like this (what happened on sunday) since the war began. I know lots of people with stories about how ate up blackwater is. granted everyone wants to sign up with them after getting out because they pay so well.

pariah002

pariah002

Yugoslavia
July 2003

SEP 18, 2007 08:57 PM

Stiles said:

freshprncebelair said:

Also, it is a way for the military to retain top talent at "market" wages. Great for a military who is having terrible retention problems with special operations folks.



Dude, the military is having terrible retention problems precisely BECAUSE of Blackwater and its' ilk.



It is true. I am a lower end security contractor, not Blackwater, but a security contractor.
So many of the people I work with are Iraq/Afghanistan military vets that saw the money that could be made contracting.
Throw on top of that the lack of rules, the freedom to leave at any time, the pay, it is a good deal. You basically do what the military does with out all the bullshit, more freedom and better pay.
Heck, many of the people are still in the Guard or Reserve and do this for a year and go back to Guard/Reserve.

shadowsoldier

shadowsoldier

Fayetteville, NC
May 2004

SEP 18, 2007 09:56 PM

i think they should be commended for a job well done... im sure we are not hearing their side of the story..... id do the same exact thing if i were in their shoes.... i can almost guarntee that it was a complex attack that started of with an IED. so until everyone gets the whole story lets not start talking bad about blackwater

FireBrand

FireBrand

South River, NJ
December 2004

SEP 18, 2007 10:02 PM

Blackwater scares the hell out of me, they hire 40,000 soldiers a year and are a private mercenary army lead by a hardcore bible thumper, that donates heavily to the republicans. so when the apocalypse comes these are gonna be the guys who ruin it for all of us.

_kungfoo_

_kungfoo_

Los Angeles, CA
April 2005

SEP 18, 2007 10:59 PM

shadowsoldier said:
i think they should be commended for a job well done... im sure we are not hearing their side of the story..... id do the same exact thing if i were in their shoes.... i can almost guarntee that it was a complex attack that started of with an IED. so until everyone gets the whole story lets not start talking bad about blackwater



Do you even realize the contradiction you've just made?

You've just argued that we withhold criticism against Blackwater until we "get the whole story". Yet, you just praised them.

Blackwater has a dark history, detailed in this book. At it's root, it is war-profiteering at it's worst.

_kungfoo_

_kungfoo_

Los Angeles, CA
April 2005

SEP 18, 2007 11:01 PM

Iraqi Report Says Blackwater Guards Fired First
By SABRINA TAVERNISE and JAMES GLANZ

BAGHDAD, Sept. 18 _ A preliminary Iraqi report on a shooting involving an American diplomatic motorcade said Tuesday that Blackwater security guards were not ambushed, as the company reported, but instead fired at a car when it did not heed a policeman's call to stop, killing a couple and their infant.

The report, by the Ministry of Interior, was presented to the Iraqi cabinet and, though unverified, seemed to contradict an account offered by Blackwater USA that the guards were responding to gunfire by militants. The report said Blackwater helicopters had also fired. The Ministry of Defense said 20 Iraqis had been killed, a far higher number than had been reported before.



Source: NY Times

Uglynproud

Uglynproud

New Orleans, LA
March 2006

SEP 18, 2007 11:26 PM

Blackwater is our administration's private militia. They earn $1000 a day, yet only have to declare 25% of it on taxes. They are not held accountable to Iraqi law, Geneva Conventions or anything else. And like someone posted earlier, they're casualties don't add to the official body count. I met quite a few of them in Post Katrina New Orleans, where they made a $1,000 a day getting drunk, and fucking around. It made me sick to know that they were where the money was going.

_kungfoo_

_kungfoo_

Los Angeles, CA
April 2005

SEP 18, 2007 11:39 PM

Jeremy Scahill of The Nation, who wrote a book criticizing Blackwater, sums up the main criticisms of these 'security' firms, Blackwater in particular, in this CNN interview:

Get Flash player

GonzoChaote

GonzoChaote

Vancouver, BC
March 2007

SEP 19, 2007 12:37 AM

Well that explains where the Trustwell company in DMZ came from...

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