China Kicks Off New Space Arms Race?
FRIDAY JANUARY 19 2007 10:00 AM
Submitted by legionnaire. Edited By Rahodeb.
TAGS: china, space, satellite
Most people associate space weapons with the fantastical vaporware that characterized much of the Reagan-era Strategic Defense Initiative, or "Star Wars" program, primarily envisioning a combination of ground and space based weapons systems designed to thwart a Soviet nuclear attack and assure American supremacy above the planet as well as on it. Part of that weapons program included technology specifically designed to destroy orbiting satellites - a prescient bit of technological savvy given the relative paucity of military satellites at the time, though now the American military, at least, has become highly dependent on satellites for a variety of its activities. The technology was shelved, however, when the last test in 1985 showed that destroying satellites would pose an unacceptable risk to other military and commercial satellites already in orbit, a risk that has likely increased given the huge number of man-made satellites currently in orbit, though alternative means of disrupting satellites may still be under investigation by military research agenices.
China apparently is less concerned with the risk that orbiting space debris poses, and took a first step into space-based warfare yesterday when they demonstrated the ability to destroy a satellite currently in orbit.
The Chinese military used a ground-based missile to hit and destroy one of its aging satellites orbiting more than 500 miles in space last week -- a high-stakes test demonstrating China's ability to target regions of space that are home to U.S. spy satellites and space-based missile defense systems.
The test of anti-satellite technology is believed to be the first of its kind in two decades by any nation and raised concerns about the vulnerability of U.S. satellites and a possible arms race in space.
[...]
Michael Krepon, president emeritus of the Henry L. Stimson Center, another nonprofit involved with security issues in Washington, called the Chinese test a predictable -- and unfortunate -- response to U.S. space policies.
"The Chinese are telling the Pentagon that they don't own space," he said. "We can play this game, too, and we can play it dirtier than you."
Krepon said the Chinese test "blows a whole through the Bush administration reasoning behind not talking to anybody about space arms control -- that there is no space arms race. It looks like there is one at this point."
China has been rushing headlong into a buildup and modernization of its military and this may just be the latest step in that progression. Poised to become the next world superpower, dominance (or at least competitiveness) in space would seem to go hand in hand with that aspiration.
Another arms race in space would be just as costly and pointless as the one with the USSR - and no post hoc justifications for trying to outspend China the way hawks now lionize the unprecedented spending on the Reagan era would seem to justify the tremendous expenditure required for both sides when there are so many better uses for those resources.
This problem should be nipped in the bud, it's time for a comprehensive treaty banning space based weapons for everyone, including the US, before this spirals out of control.

















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