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  • FRIDAY JANUARY 18 2008 6:00 AM

Yet Another Deadly Superbug Surfaces



I can imagine the homophobic mob now…

“First the gays bring us AIDS, and now a deadly new supervirus


Though I sure as hell hope I don’t actually hear it. But that’s what the undereducated, the ignorant, and the foolish tend to do. They take facts out of context and misappropriate them for their own purposes. And the following is a sampling of the reported facts.

A deadly strain of the MRSA superbug has been found. MRSA, if you don’t know, stands for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureaus. Basically, it is an antibiotic-resistant staph infection. Now, "resistant" does not mean that antibiotics are completely ineffective against the bacteria. Rather, it means that higher, more frequent doses and often multiple antibiotics are required to combat the bug.

In the past, outbreaks have been found largely in hospitals, but this strain, like AIDS in its infancy, seems to be affecting the gay community most.

Research suggests it may be more prevalent among the gay community - the gay San Francisco district of Castro appears to have been hardest hit.

...

Researchers say the bug has so far been 13 times more prevalent in gay men in San Francisco than in other people.

In the Castro district - where more gay people live than anywhere else in the US - about one in 588 people are carrying the bug.

In the general San Francisco community the figure was around one in 3,800.


News of MRSA is nothing new. We’ve seen several new forms of the bacteria since then, and now there is a new strain...Strain #17, USA300. Like other strains, symptoms include large boils on the skin and – how’s this for terrorizing? – can cause fatal blood poisoning or even a flesh-eating form of pneumonia.

Skin-to-skin contact allows transmission of the bacteria, and drug users and those involved in contact sports are also at a higher risk. In addition, Dr Binh Diep, from San Francisco General Hospital Medical Centre, states:

These multi-drug resistant infections often affect gay men at body sites in which skin-to-skin contact occurs during sexual activities.

But because the bacteria can be spread by more casual contact, we are also very concerned about a potential spread of this strain into the general population.


Maybe I’m being finicky, but I don’t particularly like when comments like that seem to indicate that drug users or gays or whoever are not parts of “the general population.” Probably being finicky…

But what I’m really worried about – with regards to the sexuality link – is this strain of MRSA being treated as justification for more homophobia and discrimination against the gay community. Though some doctors are saying that it’s “not the new HIV,” the fact that such comparisons are being brought up is just scary. I’m hoping we won’t have to fight both the world health and the intolerance issues.

Fatality says to hug someone gay today. Maybe twice since, unfortunately, she doesn’t think she will get the opportunity to…

 

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Comments
BurningKrome

BurningKrome

San Jose, CA
April 2005

JAN 24, 2008 11:23 PM

ohash said:
...he blames all the super-colds and super-flus on the fact that we've trained our immune systems to be "wussies". There have actually been studies done (google it, I'm lazy) on how all the antibacterial products are probably WORSE for us then the occassional germ.



Although your sentiments are in the right place, the issue is not so much that our immune systems are being weakened, it's that the infectious agents have become strengthened.

Many bacteria have always had the ability to modify their surface proteins in a single active infection in order to avoid immune detection. The abundant use of antibiotic cremes, gels, soaps, ETC. simply uses this natural tendency and the evolution of rapidly multiplying bacteria to produce resistant strains.

As for CA-MRSA in general...

Although the infection appears to be a new strain not normally associated with transmission in the healthcare system, it is still predominantly only extremely dangerous to immune-compromised individuals. The original MRSA strains existed in 25-30% of the general population and did not develop into dangerous infections until something suppressed the immune system (such as surgery, trauma, or immune illness).

This is similar to the fact that all people have the bacteria that causes strep throat in their throats all the time. It only becomes an "infection" when the population gets out of whack.

From the CDC's site regarding CA-MRSA


In 2000, CDC began investigating outbreaks of staphylococcal infections among inmates at correctional facilities in Mississippi, Georgia, and Texas. Remarkably...the same strain was causing infection in all three facilities. This strain type, called USA300, was subsequently isolated from children in Tennessee and Texas, sports participants, military recruits, and men who have sex with men. This strain type...was not multidrug- resistant and had very different virulence factors.

Results from a CDC-funded study conducted in 2004 showed that the USA300 MRSA strain was the most common cause of skin infections among patients treated at 11 emergency departments located across the United States, suggesting that this strain had already become an important cause of skin infection in the United States. The USA300 strain has been found to cause infections in professional football players, military recruits in boot camp, children in daycare, and in crystal methamphetamine users.

CA-MRSA skin infections are known to spread in crowded settings; in situations where there is close skin-to-skin contact; during participation in activities that result in abraded or compromised skin surfaces; when potentially contaminated personal items such as towels, sporting equipment, and razors are shared; when the ability to maintain personal hygiene is compromised; and when access to healthcare is limited.

...JAMA ...showed that the number of people developing serious MRSA infections (i.e., invasive) in 2005 was about 94,360...only 15% of which were due to the CA-MRSA. Approximately 85% of these MRSA infections were associated with healthcare; moreover, among the more than 18,000 persons who died from invasive MRSA, 92% had HA-MRSA [not CA-MRSA].



So, yet again...another mid-level MD talking out of his ass to the press and/or another "scientific" reporter who didn't understand what the fuck the ass-doctor was saying and fucking it up in translation.

Moral...yes, feel free to hug a gay person or a lesbian or your cat as you see fit, but be careful about picking your nose after a major surgery (as this is the most likely way to get a serious MRSA).

Hugs
BK

chryssi

chryssi

Slidell, LA
June 2006

JAN 26, 2008 09:34 AM

My grandmother just passed away from MRSA. She caught it while in the hospital for a blood transfusion. What is really scary is the day after she left the hospital to come home and die another elderly person we know was put in the same room without it being disinfected. My grandmother had been in that room for 2 weeks dying from this infection and then they did not even bleach anything in the room to make sure the next patient did not catch it.

I wish the media would take an interest in the fact that this bug is killing people, all people, not just gay men. The hospitals are responsible. The doctors are responsible. They are the ones spreading it because of poor hygiene and dirty instruments. Then they will not take responsibility because it is considered a risk of hospitalization. Someone needs to be held accountable. It is terrifying to think of dying from something as simple as a blood transfusion.

Pussyfoot

Pussyfoot

Janesville, WI
May 2005

JAN 26, 2008 02:00 PM

MRSA is most contagious while it is active. Symptoms are cold-like and diarrhea. It can also be like a flesh eating rash that is open and just won't heal and keeps spreading. It can never be cured. It is either active or dormant. When someone has active MRSA they go to the hospital and have antibiotics flushed through an IV until it goes dormant again. There is no telling when it will come back. It will always be contagious through blood or urine contact. Best way to keep from spreading it is frequent hand washing when in contact w/ someone who has it. Mostly the same precautions you have w/ someone who has aids. I work in a nursing home. That's how I know.

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