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I was in fourth or fifth grade when I was introduced to post-apocalypic science fiction.

Once a month, our class went to the local public library, where a librarian would read to us from a book, followed by a discussion. When the discussion was over, we were allowed to check out up to two different books, with the understanding that we'd write a book report on one of them. Each month had a different theme, and it's not surprising to me that the only one I clearly remember was science fiction.

The librarian read from a book called Z for Zachariah, which tells the story of a young girl who survives a nuclear holocaust. She lived in a valley that was protected from fallout, with her father and brothers. One day, they leave her and the valley to seek food or other survivors or something, and never come back. She thinks she's all alone in the world until she sees smoke on the horizon that gets closer each day. After watching it for a week or so, a man wearing a survival suit and pulling a wagon comes into her valley. Pretty quickly, it turns out that she was much better off without him, and he's in-fucking-sane.

(I wrote that plot summary from memory, and just checked it against Wikipedia; as far as I can tell, the impression that book made on me when I was 9 was pretty strong, because I pretty much nailed it. Sweet. Go me.)

After I finished Z, I hungered for more post-apocalyptic science fiction, but there wasn't that much literature geared toward kids my age that wasn't just silly. I turned my attention to television and movies, where I found an embarrassment of riches: The Twilight Zone gave us stories like Time Enough at Last and The Old Man in the Cave. Before it was a craptastic series, NBC's V was a full-on television event. Video stores were filled with VHS and Beta copies of films like The Road Warrior and Damnation Alley. Saturday mornings would find me glued Thundarr The Barbarian, which combined the sorcery I loved from D&D with my fledgling interest in post-apocalyptic fiction. That it didn't seem to be a transparent advertisement for toys like Transformers or He-Man was a bonus.

I was drawn to these stories because they were more serious than Star Wars and seemed more plausible than Star Trek. In many ways, the dystopian world they portrayed was more believable and relevant to me than the fantasy worlds I'd been exposed to. They were all scary-but-cool and felt sort of cautionary to me, which I suppose is a hallmark of all apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction, but they did it in a way that wasn't as over the top as The Day After (also a favorite of mine that scared my mother shitless, mostly because she'd lived through the Cuban Missile Crisis and knew what it meant to truly fear a nuclear armageddon.) Because I was a geeky kid who was constantly picked on, I relished any opportunity I could find to trade the boring and shitty real world I lived in for something more exciting, and these stories intelligent, compelling, and rewarding.

Around sixth or seventh grade, I was introduced to the zombie apocalypse when this kid I knew had a sleepover. His dad worked at a studio - Warners, I think - and we watched one of his screeners of Heavy Metal on Betamax while we drank Jolt and stayed up all night long. I recall all the other 12 and 13 year-old boys wanting to rewind the tape over and over again to watch the animated naked ladies, but I was fixated on B-17 Flying Fortress with its zombies and juxtaposition of WWII technology with futuristic horror, and Den, which felt like Thundarr for grown-ups. After Heavy Metal, we all watched the original Night of the Living Dead. This was B-17 Flying Fortress in terror-vision. It was the apocalyptic fiction I already enjoyed taken in an entirely different direction, and it was scary. I loved it, and I devoured as much zombie-related fiction as I could get my hands on. In the early 80s, that pretty much meant Night of the Living Dead and Dawn of the Dead, (which was damn close to being too gory for me) and Return of the Living Dead which wasn't scary, but had Jewel Shepard boobies, which more than made up for its other failings.

In even wrote a zombie apocalypse short story of my own in seventh grade. This is how I described it in Just A Geek:

As a creative writing assignment around Halloween in 1985, all the seventh graders wrote horror stories. Inspired by "Night of the Living Dead," D&D, and a family trip to San Francisco, I wrote a story about a man and his wife, fleeing from the terror of zombies who had escaped an army research base, and were slowly taking over the country. They discover that water can force the zombie-causing chemicals out of the living dead, so they end up on Alcatraz island, which I had decided was the only safe place left in America. I remember the story ended with something like, "Alcatraz was once a federal prison for killers. Now it's the prison that's saving our lives. We even sleep in the Birdman's old cell.

"As the sun set over the Golden Gate Bridge, I looked out onto America: once, the land of the free. Now, the land of the zombies."


It's not Hemmingway, but it's pretty good for a 12 year old. It was voted scariest and goriest story by the seventh and eighth graders, and I proudly photocopied it, and sent it to all my relatives. They were all horrified and told my parents that I should get professional help.



As I grew older, my affinity for post-apocalyptic science fiction never waned, but I ran through just about everything in the zombie apocalyps pretty quickly. I mean, in popular fiction, the standard zombie story is pretty simple:

1. Oh my god, there are zombies everywhere.
2. Let's hide in this place where we'll be safe.
3. Oh shit, some of us just got eaten.
4. Hey, there's a helicopter!
5. Let's fly away without any real closure for the audience.

It's awesome the first couple of times, but after awhile it's a little . . . derivative. I still loved the classics, but by 1986 or so, I was getting tired of the genre, and slowly lost interest in the ongoing saga of the undead.

Then the zombie revival happened a few years ago, and it took this genre out of the realm of geeks and hardcore splatterheads into the mainstream, lead by films like 28 Days Later which brought something new to the genre: zombies who run real fucking fast. It was scary as hell, but in the great "fast vs. slow" zombie debate, I'm a purist, and I like them slow.

After 28 Days Later we got Shaun of the Dead. (If you haven't seen Shaun, please punch yourself in the back of the head, and stop everything, including that life-saving transplant you had scheduled for tomorrow, and watch it, so that you can declare yourself to be a huge zombie geek.) Then they remade Dawn of the Dead, which was also cool and scary, but with the damn fast zombies. The grand master of zombie fiction, George A. Romero, even returned to the land of the dead with, well, Land of the Dead in 2005.

I was totally infected by the revival, though, with the release of David Wellington's Monster Island. This was the first zombie novel I'd ever read, and it was the first bit of zombie fiction to tell much of the story from the zombie's point of view. Wellington followed it up with Monster Nation, which is an incredibly satisfying prequel. Around this time, Stephen King returned to the storytelling that made him eleventy bajillion dollars with Cell, and my love of the post-apocalyptic horror genre was reawakened with a vengeance . . . you could even say it was raised from the dead, if you were trying to be clever.

Earlier this week, on the advice of seanbonner, I picked up the audio book of Max Brooks' World War Z, and I've been riveted. It's a full cast performance of interviews with people who survived the zombie war that nearly destroyed humanity. Yeah, that's right: this is all about what happens when you don't just survive a zombie apocalypse, but you win. If you're even a casual fan of the undead, you've got to pick this up. Hell, it's almost inspired me to participate in one of those zombie walks the damn kids today do.

As a longtime fan of these genres, I'm happy, but not thrilled, that we're starting to see apocalyptic fiction hit the mainstream. I say "not thrilled" because when things like this hit the mainstream, the good stuff gets marginalized, while the majority tends to become guilty pleasures like The Omega Man, moderately entertaining efforts like Jericho, or full-on suckfests like the Resident Evil movie (that one shot -- you know the one -- notwithstanding, of course.)

Currently, graphic novels like Walking Dead do what the movies could never do: continue forever, examining all the situations that would realistically come up if the zombies ever did begin their insatiable feast on humanity. (Yes, I am aware of how silly it sounds to use "realistically" that close to "insatiable feast on humanity." Shut up. Zombies are cool.) And there is, of course, much, much more for the fan of apocalyptic science fiction and horror. I haven't even mentioned games like Car Wars, pretty much everything White Wolf puts out, and Twilight Creations' awesomely fun Zombies!!!. There's anime and manga, like Akira and NOiSE. There are video games like Dead Rising and the Fallout series of PC RPGs. There's also a ton of original stuff online, created by guys like me who just love zombies and want to have as much fun with the it as we can before someone comes along and hits us in the head with a shovel.

So why is the revival in full swing now? I think it's because a lot of the same fears and geopolitical conflicts that dominated the post-WWII era when apocalyptic fiction really got started are alive and well today. We don't have the Cold War, but we have terrorism, global warming, and a government that does everything it can to keep us in a constant state of fear and uncertainty. When we feel like this, one way we cope is by creating worlds where the worst of our fear have been realized, worlds where we can walk away if it gets too scary, and maybe it prepares us to deal with that world, should we create it for real.

Of course, we don't have to read too much into it if we don't want to. These stories are fun, and entertaining, and sometimes a shambling mob of rotting undead corpses lurching toward you with insatiable hunger and murderous intent is just a shambling mob of rotting undead corpses lurching toward you with insatiable hunger and murderous intent.

Pleasant dreams . . .

Wil Wheaton was an undead celebrity in Dead Eyes Open. He's not really dead, and doesn't want to go on the cart.

 

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Cassiel

Cassiel

Aurora, CO
September 2004

JUL 11, 2007 12:27 PM


So why is the revival in full swing now? I think it's because a lot of the same fears and geopolitical conflicts that dominated the post-WWII era when apocalyptic fiction really got started are alive and well today. We don't have the Cold War, but we have terrorism, global warming, and a government that does everything it can to keep us in a constant state of fear and uncertainty. When we feel like this, one way we cope is by creating worlds where the worst of our fear have been realized, worlds where we can walk away if it gets too scary, and maybe it prepares us to deal with that world, should we create it for real.



Damn right. This is the only reason zombie films should ever be made: social commentary. Romero did it best with Night of (racism), Dawn of (consumerism), and Day of (the military/industrial complex).

There's a great docu out there, detailing the great horror flicks of the 60s and 70s, and their connection w/the major events of those times called"The American Nightmare" Worth checking out. Great interviews with Wes Craven, John Carpenter, George Romero, David Cronenberg, et al.

naulite

naulite

USA
June 2005

JUL 11, 2007 12:33 PM

Another awesome post.

Zombies RULE!

I agree though, I like slow zombies. I somehow feel safer with slow zombies. Probably since I can't run very fast. If the Zombies are slow, then I have a chance to get away. If the Zombies are fast, like in 28 Days, I'm so fucked.

Errrr.... Arrrgh....

Shaun of the Dead is an excelent movie, even if you don't like Zombies.

N.

legman

legman

Portland, OR
February 2006

JUL 11, 2007 12:33 PM

"graphic novels like Walking Dead"

One of the BEST comics published, and worth checking out for ANYONE who likes horror/zombie stories!

lavenir

lavenir

Turlock, CA
June 2007

JUL 11, 2007 12:48 PM

Speaking of "The Omega Man," it is one of three "post-apocalytpic" or "future-gone-wrong" films starring Charlton Heston produced in generally the same period of time, the other two films being "Planet of the Apes" (obviously) and "Soylent Green." First, I want to say that all these films are laughable, and if one wants a Charlton Heston sci-fi crapathon, all films should be watched consecutively.

Okay, to my point. About 6 years ago, I spent a season living among the redwoods, which was quite an experience given my suburban upbringing. Upon my subsequent return to an urban environment, I checked out a copy of "Soylent Green" from the library for a laugh. I had never seen it. As stated above, it's an awful film. However, it speaks to contemporary issues such as overpopulation and the careless extermination of various species.

I don't remember the name of Heston's character. There is a scene, however, I am embarassed to say, that really shook me near the end of the film. Apparently, when the people in this society approach death, they are each placed alone in a room wherein they watch their memories upon a movie screen. Heston insists on being allowed to observe his older friend in such a room, and witnesses his friend's memories played out upon the screen. As images of trees and undeveloped land flash upon the screen, Heston says, "I never knew." After myself having come out of a wooded area to an urban area in which a particular, constant haze was visible in the air, I realized that I was living in a world in which many people might not think that there is any problem in developing every piece of land to be found. It made me think about what life would be like for people who had no memory of open spaces.

What I'm saying is that I agree with the notion that such films can, indeed, allow us to view the world in which we live in an entirely different manner.

formerviking

formerviking

Denver, PA
May 2006

JUL 11, 2007 01:36 PM

I have no Idea who Jewel Shepard is , but Linnea Quigley ran around mostly nekkid through out most of Return of the Living Dead . It's one of my all time faves & a serious classic in the horror / comedy realm . skull

TwelveTone

TwelveTone

Bay City, MI
April 2007

JUL 11, 2007 01:39 PM

The first Resident Evil movie was great.

J24U

J24U

Danvers, MA
February 2006

JUL 11, 2007 01:47 PM

Man, you have to love Thundarr the barbarian. If conan and luke skywalker had a love child (complete with lightsaber), and he had a wookie sidekick...and a sorceress for a friend...and he rode mutant horses and fought mad-max villans...then you'd have a close approximation of that cartoon.

imclever

imclever

Kent, WA
February 2007

JUL 11, 2007 01:50 PM

Mmmm, brains.

A friend of mine pointed me in the direction of Last Blood, an online graphic novel with zombies and vampires.

WyattForMayor

WyattForMayor

Queen Creek, AZ
October 2003

JUL 11, 2007 02:24 PM

I adore that book Z for Zachariah! I too read it in 4th grade and I finally got a copy of my own a few years ago after a LONG search! Wow and I was sure I was one of the only people who ever heard of that book let alone enjoyed it.

ZenTrixter

ZenTrixter

Ethiopia
October 2002

JUL 11, 2007 02:24 PM

Wait, aren't zombies old again, like pirates?

Well, the classics will always be. +++ for WWZ.

SockPuppet

SockPuppet

I'm lost
July 2006

JUL 11, 2007 03:11 PM

Sterling Lanier died a couple of days back. I was hoping to see something about him here.

Horrorflick

Horrorflick

Detroit, MI
February 2003

JUL 11, 2007 03:12 PM

lavenir said:
Speaking of "The Omega Man," it is one of three "post-apocalytpic" or "future-gone-wrong" films starring Charlton Heston produced in generally the same period of time, the other two films being "Planet of the Apes" (obviously) and "Soylent Green." First, I want to say that all these films are laughable, and if one wants a Charlton Heston sci-fi crapathon, all films should be watched consecutively.

Okay, to my point. About 6 years ago, I spent a season living among the redwoods, which was quite an experience given my suburban upbringing. Upon my subsequent return to an urban environment, I checked out a copy of "Soylent Green" from the library for a laugh. I had never seen it. As stated above, it's an awful film. However, it speaks to contemporary issues such as overpopulation and the careless extermination of various species.

I don't remember the name of Heston's character. There is a scene, however, I am embarassed to say, that really shook me near the end of the film. Apparently, when the people in this society approach death, they are each placed alone in a room wherein they watch their memories upon a movie screen. Heston insists on being allowed to observe his older friend in such a room, and witnesses his friend's memories played out upon the screen. As images of trees and undeveloped land flash upon the screen, Heston says, "I never knew." After myself having come out of a wooded area to an urban area in which a particular, constant haze was visible in the air, I realized that I was living in a world in which many people might not think that there is any problem in developing every piece of land to be found. It made me think about what life would be like for people who had no memory of open spaces.

What I'm saying is that I agree with the notion that such films can, indeed, allow us to view the world in which we live in an entirely different manner.



What's wrong with Soylent Green? I thought that movie was awsome! I think it's more relevant today than it ever has been, too...

Gerry_D

Gerry_D

Los Angeles, CA
May 2003

JUL 11, 2007 03:40 PM


So why is the revival in full swing now? I think it's because a lot of the same fears and geopolitical conflicts that dominated the post-WWII era when apocalyptic fiction really got started are alive and well today.


For sure - I dabble in that world a little and I'm inspired by the slope that we're careening down.

great column. I thought The Roadwas one of the finest books I've ever read by the by.

mingol

mingol

Singapore
July 2005

JUL 11, 2007 03:43 PM

Wow. You name-dropped Thundarr the Barbarian (one of only two cartoons I remember with any affection), The Road Warrior, and Car Wars in the same post. I tip my hat to you.

Now, if only you'd also mentioned Gamma World, Robert Adams' Horseclans series, and Jack Vance's The Dying Earth. wink

Alz

Alz

Lincoln, NE
February 2007

JUL 11, 2007 03:56 PM

I read Z for Zachariah in.. I think 7th grade. Yeah, cause it was the first book (of many) where my ridiculously short English teacher stood on her desk and said 'You guys have to read this book. It will make you think about things. And that is good.' I remember reading it for the usual book report thingy, and I enjoyed it.

But I hate zombie movies. Shaun of the Dead is the only one I like, and that's because it's more hilarious than zombie-tastic. Give me a psychological thriller over sheer gore anyday.

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